महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-172, verse-15

ततो वायुर्महाराज दिव्यैर्माल्यैः सुगन्धिभिः ।
अभितः पाण्डवांश्चित्रैरवचक्रे समन्ततः ॥१५॥

15. tato vāyurmahārāja divyairmālyaiḥ sugandhibhiḥ ,
abhitaḥ pāṇḍavāṁścitrairavacakre samantataḥ.

15. tataḥ vāyuḥ mahārāja divyaiḥ mālyaiḥ sugandhibhiḥ
abhitaḥ pāṇḍavān citraiḥ avacakre samantataḥ

15. Then, O great king, Vayu showered the Pāṇḍavas all around with divine, fragrant, and variegated garlands.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, after that)

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - Vayu (wind, air, wind god)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (great king, emperor)

• दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

• माल्यैः (mālyaiḥ) - with garlands (with garlands, with wreaths of flowers)

• सुगन्धिभिः (sugandhibhiḥ) - with fragrant (with fragrant ones, with sweet-smelling)

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around (on both sides, all around, near)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas (the Pandavas (sons of Pandu))

• चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - with variegated (with variegated, with wonderful, with bright)

• अवचक्रे (avacakre) - showered (showered, covered, spread over)

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around (all around, on all sides)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, after that)

(indeclinable)

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - Vayu (wind, air, wind god)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, wind god (Vayu)

Root: vā (class 2)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (great king, emperor)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Vocative case, addressing Dhritarashtra.

दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'mālyaiḥ', 'sugandhibhiḥ', and 'citraiḥ'.

माल्यैः (mālyaiḥ) - with garlands (with garlands, with wreaths of flowers)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mālya

mālya - garland, wreath

सुगन्धिभिः (sugandhibhiḥ) - with fragrant (with fragrant ones, with sweet-smelling)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sugandhi

sugandhi - fragrant, sweet-smelling

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+gandhi)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix for 'good' or 'well'
• gandhi – fragrance, smell (implying good smell when used as an adjective)
  noun (masculine)
  Formed from gandha (smell)

Note: Agrees with 'mālyaiḥ'

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around (on both sides, all around, near)

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas (the Pandavas (sons of Pandu))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas

From Paṇḍu (name of a king) with suffix -a

Note: Object of 'avacakre'

चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - with variegated (with variegated, with wonderful, with bright)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of citra

citra - variegated, wonderful, bright, picture

Note: Agrees with 'mālyaiḥ'

अवचक्रे (avacakre) - showered (showered, covered, spread over)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of avakṛ

perfect

from root kṛ (to strew, scatter) with upasarga ava

Prefix: ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around (all around, on all sides)

(indeclinable)

Derived from samanta + tas suffix