महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-150, verse-7
तदस्मद्दर्शनं वीर कौन्तेयामोघमस्तु ते ।
भ्रातृत्वं त्वं पुरस्कृत्य वरं वरय भारत ॥७॥
भ्रातृत्वं त्वं पुरस्कृत्य वरं वरय भारत ॥७॥
7. tadasmaddarśanaṁ vīra kaunteyāmoghamastu te ,
bhrātṛtvaṁ tvaṁ puraskṛtya varaṁ varaya bhārata.
bhrātṛtvaṁ tvaṁ puraskṛtya varaṁ varaya bhārata.
7.
tat asmaddarśanam vīra kaunteya amogham astu te
bhrātṛtvam tvam puraskṛtya varam varaya bhārata
bhrātṛtvam tvam puraskṛtya varam varaya bhārata
7.
Therefore, O hero, O son of Kunti, may your sight of me be fruitful for you. You, honoring our brotherhood, O Bharata, ask for a boon.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - therefore (therefore, so, that)
- अस्मद्दर्शनम् (asmaddarśanam) - my (Hanuman's) revelation/sight (to Bhima) (our sight, my seeing, vision of us/me)
- वीर (vīra) - O hero (addressing Bhima) (O hero, O brave one)
- कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti (addressing Bhima) (O son of Kunti)
- अमोघम् (amogham) - fruitful, effective (unfailing, not futile, effective, fruitful)
- अस्तु (astu) - may it be (let it be, may it be)
- ते (te) - for you (to you, your, for you)
- भ्रातृत्वम् (bhrātṛtvam) - brotherhood (between Hanuman and Bhima, both sons of Vayu) (brotherhood, fraternal relationship)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you (Bhima) (you)
- पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having honored (our brotherhood) (having placed in front, having honored, having respected, having preferred)
- वरम् (varam) - a boon (a boon, a blessing, a wish)
- वरय (varaya) - ask for (a boon) (choose, ask for, select)
- भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (addressing Bhima) (O descendant of Bharata)
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - therefore (therefore, so, that)
(indeclinable)
Demonstrative pronoun.
अस्मद्दर्शनम् (asmaddarśanam) - my (Hanuman's) revelation/sight (to Bhima) (our sight, my seeing, vision of us/me)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asmaddarśana
asmaddarśana - sight of us/me, our vision, seeing me
Compound type : tatpurusha (asmad+darśana)
- asmad – us, me, our, my
pronoun
First person pronoun stem. - darśana – seeing, sight, vision, appearance
noun (neuter)
Derived from root dṛś (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
वीर (vīra) - O hero (addressing Bhima) (O hero, O brave one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, mighty man
कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti (addressing Bhima) (O son of Kunti)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kunti (e.g., Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna)
Patronymic from Kuntī.
अमोघम् (amogham) - fruitful, effective (unfailing, not futile, effective, fruitful)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of amogha
amogha - unfailing, not futile, effective, successful, unerring
From a- (not) + mogha (futile, vain).
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+mogha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - mogha – futile, vain, useless
adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with asmaddarśanam
अस्तु (astu) - may it be (let it be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present imperative (lot) of as
imperative mood
Third person singular, present active imperative.
Root: as (class 2)
ते (te) - for you (to you, your, for you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
Second person pronoun.
Note: Dative of purpose or beneficiary.
भ्रातृत्वम् (bhrātṛtvam) - brotherhood (between Hanuman and Bhima, both sons of Vayu) (brotherhood, fraternal relationship)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhrātṛtva
bhrātṛtva - brotherhood, fraternal relationship, state of being a brother
From bhrātṛ (brother) + suffix -tva (abstract noun).
Note: Object of puraskṛtya.
त्वम् (tvam) - you (Bhima) (you)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
Second person pronoun.
Note: Subject of varaya.
पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having honored (our brotherhood) (having placed in front, having honored, having respected, having preferred)
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Formed from puras-kṛ (to do/make in front).
Prefix: puras
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वरम् (varam) - a boon (a boon, a blessing, a wish)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - boon, wish, blessing, best
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Object of varaya.
वरय (varaya) - ask for (a boon) (choose, ask for, select)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (lot) of vṛ
imperative mood
Second person singular, present active imperative. Derived from root vṛ (to choose/cover). Causal form varaya.
Root: vṛ (class 9)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (addressing Bhima) (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name
Patronymic from Bharata.