महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-150, verse-10

भीमसेनस्तु तद्वाक्यं श्रुत्वा तस्य महात्मनः ।
प्रत्युवाच हनूमन्तं प्रहृष्टेनान्तरात्मना ॥१०॥

10. bhīmasenastu tadvākyaṁ śrutvā tasya mahātmanaḥ ,
pratyuvāca hanūmantaṁ prahṛṣṭenāntarātmanā.

10. bhīmasenaḥ tu tat vākyam śrutvā tasya mahātmanaḥ
prati uvāca hanūmantam prahṛṣṭena antarātmanā

10. But Bhimasena, having heard the words of that great soul (ātman), replied to Hanumana with a greatly delighted inner self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

• तु (tu) - but, however

• तत् (tat) - that

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, statement

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great soul

• प्रति (prati) - in response to

• उवाच (uvāca) - he replied, he said

• हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - to Hanumana

• प्रहृष्टेन (prahṛṣṭena) - by the greatly delighted, with a joyous

• अन्तरात्मना (antarātmanā) - by the inner self (ātman), with the inner spirit

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of a Pandava prince)

तु (tu) - but, however

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this (pronoun)

Note: Modifies 'vākyam'.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this (pronoun)

Note: Refers to Hanumana.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great soul

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous person, great soul (ātman)

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Hanumana.

प्रति (prati) - in response to

(indeclinable)

उवाच (uvāca) - he replied, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - to Hanumana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanumana (name of the monkey-god)

प्रहृष्टेन (prahṛṣṭena) - by the greatly delighted, with a joyous

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, joyful, pleased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛṣ (to be glad) with preverb pra- and suffix -ta

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ

Note: Agrees with antarātmanā.

अन्तरात्मना (antarātmanā) - by the inner self (ātman), with the inner spirit

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of antarātman

antarātman - inner self, soul (ātman), spirit

Compound type : Tatpurusha (antara+ātman)

• antara – inner, internal
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)