महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-150, verse-3

ततः पुनरथोवाच पर्यश्रुनयनो हरिः ।
भीममाभाष्य सौहार्दाद्बाष्पगद्गदया गिरा ॥३॥

3. tataḥ punarathovāca paryaśrunayano hariḥ ,
bhīmamābhāṣya sauhārdādbāṣpagadgadayā girā.

3. tataḥ punaḥ atha uvāca pary-aśrunayanaḥ hariḥ
bhīmam ābhāṣya sauhārdāt bāṣpagadgadayā girā

3. Then, with his eyes full of tears, Hanumān spoke again, addressing Bhīma with a voice choked with tears, out of deep affection.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, thereafter)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

• अथ (atha) - now, then (now, then, moreover)

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (said, spoke)

• पर्य्-अश्रुनयनः (pary-aśrunayanaḥ) - with his eyes full of tears (having eyes full of tears)

• हरिः (hariḥ) - Hanumān (monkey, lion, Viṣṇu)

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

• आभाष्य (ābhāṣya) - having addressed (having addressed, having spoken to)

• सौहार्दात् (sauhārdāt) - out of deep affection (from affection, out of friendship)

• बाष्पगद्गदया (bāṣpagadgadayā) - with a voice choked with tears

• गिरा (girā) - with a voice (with a voice, with speech)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अथ (atha) - now, then (now, then, moreover)

(indeclinable)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

Perfect 3rd person singular of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

पर्य्-अश्रुनयनः (pary-aśrunayanaḥ) - with his eyes full of tears (having eyes full of tears)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pary-aśrunayana

pary-aśrunayana - having tearful eyes, eyes full of tears

Bahuvrīhi compound: pari (full, around) + aśru (tears) + nayana (eye)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pari+aśru+nayana)

• pari – around, fully, completely
  indeclinable
• aśru – tear
  noun (neuter)
• nayana – eye, leading
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from √nī (to lead)
  Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Adjective for 'hariḥ'.

हरिः (hariḥ) - Hanumān (monkey, lion, Viṣṇu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - lion, monkey, Viṣṇu, Indra

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)

Note: Object of 'ābhāṣya'.

आभाष्य (ābhāṣya) - having addressed (having addressed, having spoken to)

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

Absolutive of √bhāṣ with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

Note: Denotes a preceding action.

सौहार्दात् (sauhārdāt) - out of deep affection (from affection, out of friendship)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of sauhārda

sauhārda - friendship, affection, good-heartedness

Derived from suhṛd (friend)

Note: Indicates cause.

बाष्पगद्गदया (bāṣpagadgadayā) - with a voice choked with tears

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bāṣpagadgadā

bāṣpagadgadā - choked with tears, voice rendered inarticulate by tears

Compound: bāṣpa (tears) + gadgadā (faltering, stammering)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṣpa+gadgadā)

• bāṣpa – tears, vapor
  noun (masculine)
• gadgadā – faltering, stammering (speech)
  adjective (feminine)

Note: Adjective for 'girā'.

गिरा (girā) - with a voice (with a voice, with speech)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of gir

gir - voice, speech, word

Note: Instrument of speaking.