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3,123

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-123, verse-21

यथाहं रूपसंपन्नो वयसा च समन्वितः ।
कृतो भवद्भ्यां वृद्धः सन्भार्यां च प्राप्तवानिमाम् ॥२१॥
21. yathāhaṁ rūpasaṁpanno vayasā ca samanvitaḥ ,
kṛto bhavadbhyāṁ vṛddhaḥ sanbhāryāṁ ca prāptavānimām.
21. yathā aham rūpa-saṃpannaḥ vayasā ca samanvitaḥ | kṛtaḥ
bhavadbhyām vṛddhaḥ san bhāryām ca prāptavān imām
21. Since I, though old, have been made endowed with beauty and youth by you two, and have obtained this wife—

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, since
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • रूप-संपन्नः (rūpa-saṁpannaḥ) - endowed with beauty, full of form
  • वयसा (vayasā) - with youth, with age
  • (ca) - and
  • समन्वितः (samanvitaḥ) - endowed with, accompanied by
  • कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done
  • भवद्भ्याम् (bhavadbhyām) - by the two Ashvins (by you two (honorific))
  • वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, aged
  • सन् (san) - being, existing
  • भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
  • (ca) - and
  • प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - he obtained, he received
  • इमाम् (imām) - this wife (this (feminine))

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, since
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
रूप-संपन्नः (rūpa-saṁpannaḥ) - endowed with beauty, full of form
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rūpa-saṃpanna
rūpa-saṁpanna - endowed with beauty, possessing form
Compound type : tatpurusha (rūpa+saṃpanna)
  • rūpa – form, beauty
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃpanna – endowed with, furnished with, accomplished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from sam-pad
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pad (class 4)
वयसा (vayasā) - with youth, with age
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vayas
vayas - age, youth, vigor
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
समन्वितः (samanvitaḥ) - endowed with, accompanied by
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samanvita
samanvita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
from sam-anv-i (to go along with)
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: i (class 2)
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, created
Past Passive Participle
from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भवद्भ्याम् (bhavadbhyām) - by the two Ashvins (by you two (honorific))
(pronoun)
Instrumental, dual of bhavat
bhavat - you (honorific), being, existing
Present Active Participle (of bhū)
from root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, aged
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛddha
vṛddha - old, aged, grown
Past Passive Participle
from root vṛdh (to grow)
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
सन् (san) - being, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, good, true
Present Active Participle
from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife; one to be supported
Gerundive
Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support) with suffix -ya or -aka
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - he obtained, he received
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta-vat
prāpta-vat - one who has obtained
Past Active Participle
from prāpta (PPP of pra-āp) + suffix -vat
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
इमाम् (imām) - this wife (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this