महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-123, verse-1

लोमश उवाच ।
कस्यचित्त्वथ कालस्य सुराणामश्विनौ नृप ।
कृताभिषेकां विवृतां सुकन्यां तामपश्यताम् ॥१॥

1. lomaśa uvāca ,
kasyacittvatha kālasya surāṇāmaśvinau nṛpa ,
kṛtābhiṣekāṁ vivṛtāṁ sukanyāṁ tāmapaśyatām.

1. lomaśaḥ uvāca kasyacit tu atha kālasya surāṇām aśvinau
nṛpa kṛtābhiṣekām vivṛtām sukanyām tām apaśyatām

1. Lomasha said: O king, after some time, the two Ashvins (devas) saw that Sukanya, who had completed her ritual bathing and was unveiled.

Words meanings summery:

• लोमशः (lomaśaḥ) - Lomasha (a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of some, of a certain

• तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, then)

• अथ (atha) - then, next, now

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of a season

• सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods, among the gods

• अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Ashvins (devas)

• नृप (nṛpa) - O king

• कृताभिषेकाम् (kṛtābhiṣekām) - who had completed her ritual bathing (having performed ablution, having bathed)

• विवृताम् (vivṛtām) - who was unveiled (uncovered, unveiled, revealed)

• सुकन्याम् (sukanyām) - Sukanya

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• अपश्यताम् (apaśyatām) - they (two) saw

Words meanings and morphology

लोमशः (lomaśaḥ) - Lomasha (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lomaśa

lomaśa - name of a sage

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of some, of a certain

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, some, a certain

Note: Agrees with 'kālasya'.

तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, then)

(indeclinable)

अथ (atha) - then, next, now

(indeclinable)

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of a season

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season

सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods, among the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, deity

अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Ashvins (devas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - the Ashvins (twin deities, celestial physicians)

नृप (nṛpa) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king

कृताभिषेकाम् (kṛtābhiṣekām) - who had completed her ritual bathing (having performed ablution, having bathed)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtābhiṣekā

kṛtābhiṣekā - having performed ablution/bath

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+abhiṣeka)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• abhiṣeka – ablution, ritual bath, anointing
  noun (masculine)

विवृताम् (vivṛtām) - who was unveiled (uncovered, unveiled, revealed)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vivṛtā

vivṛtā - uncovered, unveiled, open

Past Passive Participle

From vi-vṛ, to uncover.

Root: vṛ (class 5)

सुकन्याम् (sukanyām) - Sukanya

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sukanyā

sukanyā - Sukanya (name of Chyavana's wife)

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that

अपश्यताम् (apaśyatām) - they (two) saw

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)