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3,123

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-123, verse-17

ततो मुहूर्तादुत्तीर्णाः सर्वे ते सरसस्ततः ।
दिव्यरूपधराः सर्वे युवानो मृष्टकुण्डलाः ।
तुल्यरूपधराश्चैव मनसः प्रीतिवर्धनाः ॥१७॥
17. tato muhūrtāduttīrṇāḥ sarve te sarasastataḥ ,
divyarūpadharāḥ sarve yuvāno mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ ,
tulyarūpadharāścaiva manasaḥ prītivardhanāḥ.
17. tataḥ muhūrtāt uttīrṇāḥ sarve te
sarasaḥ tataḥ divyarūpadharāḥ sarve
yuvānaḥ mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ tulyarūpadharāḥ
ca eva manasaḥ prītivardhanāḥ
17. Then, after a moment, all of them emerged from the lake: all youthful, adorned with divine forms, wearing polished earrings, and possessing equally beautiful forms, enhancing the mind's delight.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
  • मुहूर्तात् (muhūrtāt) - from a moment, after a moment
  • उत्तीर्णाः (uttīrṇāḥ) - emerged, risen out of
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • ते (te) - they
  • सरसः (sarasaḥ) - from the lake
  • ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thence
  • दिव्यरूपधराः (divyarūpadharāḥ) - bearing divine forms
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • युवानः (yuvānaḥ) - youths, young men
  • मृष्टकुण्डलाः (mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ) - wearing polished earrings
  • तुल्यरूपधराः (tulyarūpadharāḥ) - possessing equally beautiful forms
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
  • मनसः (manasaḥ) - of the mind
  • प्रीतिवर्धनाः (prītivardhanāḥ) - increasing delight, enhancing joy

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
(indeclinable)
Suffix -tas added to pronoun tad
मुहूर्तात् (muhūrtāt) - from a moment, after a moment
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of muhūrta
muhūrta - a moment, a short time
उत्तीर्णाः (uttīrṇāḥ) - emerged, risen out of
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of uttīrṇa
uttīrṇa - emerged, crossed over, risen out of
Past Passive Participle
From root √tṝ (to cross) with upasarga ut-
Prefix: ut
Root: tṝ (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
सरसः (sarasaḥ) - from the lake
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool
ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thence
(indeclinable)
Suffix -tas added to pronoun tad
दिव्यरूपधराः (divyarūpadharāḥ) - bearing divine forms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of divyarūpadhara
divyarūpadhara - having a divine form, assuming a divine shape
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+rūpa+dhara)
  • divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
    adjective (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance
    noun (neuter)
  • dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root √dhṛ (to hold, bear)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
युवानः (yuvānaḥ) - youths, young men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yuvan
yuvan - young, youth, young man
मृष्टकुण्डलाः (mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ) - wearing polished earrings
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛṣṭakuṇḍala
mṛṣṭakuṇḍala - having polished earrings
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛṣṭa+kuṇḍala)
  • mṛṣṭa – polished, purified, cleansed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √mṛj (to wipe, clean)
    Root: mṛj (class 2)
  • kuṇḍala – earring, ring, bracelet
    noun (neuter)
तुल्यरूपधराः (tulyarūpadharāḥ) - possessing equally beautiful forms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tulyarūpadhara
tulyarūpadhara - having similar forms, equally beautiful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tulya+rūpa+dhara)
  • tulya – equal, similar, comparable
    adjective (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance
    noun (neuter)
  • dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root √dhṛ (to hold, bear)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
मनसः (manasaḥ) - of the mind
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart
प्रीतिवर्धनाः (prītivardhanāḥ) - increasing delight, enhancing joy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prītivardhana
prītivardhana - increasing joy/delight, enhancing happiness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+vardhana)
  • prīti – joy, delight, pleasure, love
    noun (feminine)
  • vardhana – increasing, causing to grow, strengthening
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root √vṛdh (to grow, increase)
    Root: vṛdh (class 1)