महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-123, verse-17

ततो मुहूर्तादुत्तीर्णाः सर्वे ते सरसस्ततः ।
दिव्यरूपधराः सर्वे युवानो मृष्टकुण्डलाः ।
तुल्यरूपधराश्चैव मनसः प्रीतिवर्धनाः ॥१७॥

17. tato muhūrtāduttīrṇāḥ sarve te sarasastataḥ ,
divyarūpadharāḥ sarve yuvāno mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ ,
tulyarūpadharāścaiva manasaḥ prītivardhanāḥ.

17. tataḥ muhūrtāt uttīrṇāḥ sarve te
sarasaḥ tataḥ divyarūpadharāḥ sarve
yuvānaḥ mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ tulyarūpadharāḥ
ca eva manasaḥ prītivardhanāḥ

17. Then, after a moment, all of them emerged from the lake: all youthful, adorned with divine forms, wearing polished earrings, and possessing equally beautiful forms, enhancing the mind's delight.

17. אחרי רגע קט יצאו כולם מהאגם, כולם בדמות אלוהית, צעירים עם עגילים מבריקים. כולם דומים זה לזה בצורתם, ומגבירים את אהבת הלב.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• मुहूर्तात् (muhūrtāt) - from a moment, after a moment

• उत्तीर्णाः (uttīrṇāḥ) - emerged, risen out of

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• ते (te) - they

• सरसः (sarasaḥ) - from the lake

• ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thence

• दिव्यरूपधराः (divyarūpadharāḥ) - bearing divine forms

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• युवानः (yuvānaḥ) - youths, young men

• मृष्टकुण्डलाः (mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ) - wearing polished earrings

• तुल्यरूपधराः (tulyarūpadharāḥ) - possessing equally beautiful forms

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

• मनसः (manasaḥ) - of the mind

• प्रीतिवर्धनाः (prītivardhanāḥ) - increasing delight, enhancing joy

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas added to pronoun tad

मुहूर्तात् (muhūrtāt) - from a moment, after a moment

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - a moment, a short time

उत्तीर्णाः (uttīrṇāḥ) - emerged, risen out of

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of uttīrṇa

uttīrṇa - emerged, crossed over, risen out of

Past Passive Participle

From root √tṝ (to cross) with upasarga ut-

Prefix: ut

Root: tṝ (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

सरसः (sarasaḥ) - from the lake

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thence

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas added to pronoun tad

दिव्यरूपधराः (divyarūpadharāḥ) - bearing divine forms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of divyarūpadhara

divyarūpadhara - having a divine form, assuming a divine shape

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+rūpa+dhara)

• divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

युवानः (yuvānaḥ) - youths, young men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yuvan

yuvan - young, youth, young man

मृष्टकुण्डलाः (mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ) - wearing polished earrings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛṣṭakuṇḍala

mṛṣṭakuṇḍala - having polished earrings

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛṣṭa+kuṇḍala)

• mṛṣṭa – polished, purified, cleansed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √mṛj (to wipe, clean)
  Root: mṛj (class 2)
• kuṇḍala – earring, ring, bracelet
  noun (neuter)

तुल्यरूपधराः (tulyarūpadharāḥ) - possessing equally beautiful forms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tulyarūpadhara

tulyarūpadhara - having similar forms, equally beautiful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tulya+rūpa+dhara)

• tulya – equal, similar, comparable
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

मनसः (manasaḥ) - of the mind

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

प्रीतिवर्धनाः (prītivardhanāḥ) - increasing delight, enhancing joy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prītivardhana

prītivardhana - increasing joy/delight, enhancing happiness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+vardhana)

• prīti – joy, delight, pleasure, love
  noun (feminine)
• vardhana – increasing, causing to grow, strengthening
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √vṛdh (to grow, increase)
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)

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