महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-123, verse-20

लब्ध्वा तु च्यवनो भार्यां वयोरूपं च वाञ्छितम् ।
हृष्टोऽब्रवीन्महातेजास्तौ नासत्याविदं वचः ॥२०॥

20. labdhvā tu cyavano bhāryāṁ vayorūpaṁ ca vāñchitam ,
hṛṣṭo'bravīnmahātejāstau nāsatyāvidaṁ vacaḥ.

20. labdhvā tu cyavanaḥ bhāryām vayo-rūpam ca vāñchitam
| hṛṣṭaḥ abravīt mahā-tejāḥ tau nāsatāu idam vacaḥ

20. Delighted, the greatly effulgent Chyavana, having obtained a wife and his desired youth and appearance, spoke these words to the two Ashvins.

Words meanings summery:

• लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having received

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Chyavana (a sage)

• भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

• वयो-रूपम् (vayo-rūpam) - desired youth and appearance (youth and form, age and appearance)

• च (ca) - and

• वाञ्छितम् (vāñchitam) - desired, wished for

• हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• महा-तेजाः (mahā-tejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, highly glorious

• तौ (tau) - to the two Ashvins (to them two, those two)

• नासताउ (nāsatāu) - to the two Ashvins (divine physicians)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

Words meanings and morphology

लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having received

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (indeclinable participle)

Derived from root labh (class 1, 6) with suffix -tvā

Root: labh (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Chyavana (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cyavana

cyavana - Chyavana (name of a sage)

भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife; one to be supported

Gerundive

Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support) with suffix -ya or -aka

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

वयो-रूपम् (vayo-rūpam) - desired youth and appearance (youth and form, age and appearance)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vayo-rūpa

vayo-rūpa - age and form, youth and appearance

Compound type : dvandva (vayas+rūpa)

• vayas – age, youth, vigor
  noun (neuter)
• rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वाञ्छितम् (vāñchitam) - desired, wished for

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāñchita

vāñchita - desired, wished, longed for

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vāñch (to desire)

Root: vāñch (class 1)

हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - delighted, glad, joyful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛṣ (to be glad, rejoice)

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

महा-तेजाः (mahā-tejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, highly glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-tejas

mahā-tejas - greatly effulgent, very powerful, highly glorious

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• tejas – brilliance, splendor, power, energy
  noun (neuter)

तौ (tau) - to the two Ashvins (to them two, those two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that

नासताउ (nāsatāu) - to the two Ashvins (divine physicians)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of nāsata

nāsata - the Ashvins (a pair of Vedic deities, divine physicians)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)