महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-118, verse-16

तत्राभिषिक्तः पृथुलोहिताक्षः सहानुजैर्देवगणान्पितॄंश्च ।
संतर्पयामास तथैव कृष्णा ते चापि विप्राः सह लोमशेन ॥१६॥

16. tatrābhiṣiktaḥ pṛthulohitākṣaḥ; sahānujairdevagaṇānpitṝṁśca ,
saṁtarpayāmāsa tathaiva kṛṣṇā; te cāpi viprāḥ saha lomaśena.

16. tatra abhiṣiktaḥ pṛthulohitākṣaḥ
saha anujaiḥ devagaṇān pitṝn
ca saṃtarpayāmāsa tathā eva kṛṣṇaḥ
te ca api viprāḥ saha lomaśena

16. Having bathed there, the broad-eyed, red-eyed king (Kṛṣṇa), along with his younger brothers, gratified the hosts of gods and the ancestors. And likewise, those Brahmins, accompanied by Lomaśa, also did the same.

16. שם רחץ בעל העיניים הגדולות והאדומות יחד עם אחיו הצעירים, וסיפק את קבוצות האלים והאבות, וכך עשו גם קְרְשְׁנָה (דְרַאוּפַּדִי), הבְּרַהְמִינים ההם ולוֹמַשַׁה.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - at Prabhāsa tīrtha (there, in that place)

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - bathed, consecrated, anointed

• पृथुलोहिताक्षः (pṛthulohitākṣaḥ) - the broad-eyed, red-eyed one (epithet for the king Kṛṣṇa) (broad-eyed, red-eyed)

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• अनुजैः (anujaiḥ) - with younger brothers

• देवगणान् (devagaṇān) - the hosts of gods, groups of deities

• पितॄन् (pitṝn) - the ancestors, fathers

• च (ca) - and

• संतर्पयामास (saṁtarpayāmāsa) - he gratified, he satisfied, he offered libations to

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the king, Kṛṣṇa (likely referring to Yudhiṣṭhira or a similar royal figure described as Kṛṣṇa) (Kṛṣṇa, the dark one)

• ते (te) - those (Brahmins) (those)

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• विप्राः (viprāḥ) - Brahmins, sages

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• लोमशेन (lomaśena) - with Lomaśa

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - at Prabhāsa tīrtha (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - bathed, consecrated, anointed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - bathed, sprinkled, consecrated, anointed

Past Passive Participle

From abhi + √sic (to sprinkle, pour)

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

Note: Modifies the subject (Kṛṣṇa/the king).

पृथुलोहिताक्षः (pṛthulohitākṣaḥ) - the broad-eyed, red-eyed one (epithet for the king Kṛṣṇa) (broad-eyed, red-eyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthulohitākṣa

pṛthulohitākṣa - broad-eyed and red-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthu+lohita+akṣa)

• pṛthu – broad, wide, large
  adjective (masculine)
• lohita – red, reddish
  adjective (masculine)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Epithet for the king, Kṛṣṇa.

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case.

अनुजैः (anujaiḥ) - with younger brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anuja

anuja - younger brother

From anu (after) + √jan (to be born)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anu+ja)

• anu – after, along, subsequently
  prefix
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  From √jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

देवगणान् (devagaṇān) - the hosts of gods, groups of deities

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of devagaṇa

devagaṇa - host of gods, multitude of deities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+gaṇa)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• gaṇa – multitude, host, group
  noun (masculine)

पितॄन् (pitṝn) - the ancestors, fathers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor, progenitor

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संतर्पयामास (saṁtarpayāmāsa) - he gratified, he satisfied, he offered libations to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of saṃtarpay

Causative Perfect Active

From saṃ + √tṛp (to be satisfied) with causative suffix -ay.

Prefix: sam

Root: tṛp (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the king, Kṛṣṇa (likely referring to Yudhiṣṭhira or a similar royal figure described as Kṛṣṇa) (Kṛṣṇa, the dark one)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - dark, black, Kṛṣṇa (name of a deity or a king)

ते (te) - those (Brahmins) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the Brahmins accompanying the king.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

विप्राः (viprāḥ) - Brahmins, sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, priest, sage, inspired, learned

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case.

लोमशेन (lomaśena) - with Lomaśa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of lomaśa

lomaśa - Lomaśa (name of a sage)

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