Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
2,7

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-7, verse-5

बिभ्रद्वपुरनिर्देश्यं किरीटी लोहिताङ्गदः ।
विरजोम्बरश्चित्रमाल्यो ह्रीकीर्तिद्युतिभिः सह ॥५॥
5. bibhradvapuranirdeśyaṁ kirīṭī lohitāṅgadaḥ ,
virajombaraścitramālyo hrīkīrtidyutibhiḥ saha.
5. bibhrat vapuḥ anirdeśyam kirīṭī lohitāṅgadaḥ
virajāmbaraḥ citramālyaḥ hrīkīrtidyutibhiḥ saha
5. Bearing an indescribable form, crowned, adorned with red armlets, wearing stainless garments and a variegated garland, he is accompanied by modesty, fame, and splendor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - bearing, holding, wearing, supporting
  • वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure, shape
  • अनिर्देश्यम् (anirdeśyam) - indescribable, indefinable, not to be pointed out, unutterable
  • किरीटी (kirīṭī) - crowned, wearing a diadem
  • लोहिताङ्गदः (lohitāṅgadaḥ) - having red armlets
  • विरजाम्बरः (virajāmbaraḥ) - having stainless garments
  • चित्रमाल्यः (citramālyaḥ) - having a variegated garland
  • ह्रीकीर्तिद्युतिभिः (hrīkīrtidyutibhiḥ) - with modesty, fame, and splendor
  • सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

Words meanings and morphology

बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - bearing, holding, wearing, supporting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bibhrat
bibhrat - bearing, holding, wearing, supporting
Present Active Participle
From root bhṛ, class 3, present active participle, nominative singular masculine/neuter
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Acts as an adjective describing the implied subject.
वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure, shape
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, shape
Note: Object of 'bibhrat'.
अनिर्देश्यम् (anirdeśyam) - indescribable, indefinable, not to be pointed out, unutterable
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anirdeśya
anirdeśya - indescribable, indefinable, unutterable
Gerundive
Negation 'a' + prefix 'nir' + root 'diś' + suffix 'ya' (kṛtya - gerundive)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+nirdeśya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • nirdeśya – to be pointed out, describable
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    From root diś with prefix nir
    Prefix: nir
    Root: diś (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'vapuḥ'.
किरीटी (kirīṭī) - crowned, wearing a diadem
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kirīṭin
kirīṭin - crowned, wearing a diadem
From kirīṭa (crown) + suffix -in
Note: Refers to the implied subject.
लोहिताङ्गदः (lohitāṅgadaḥ) - having red armlets
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lohitāṅgada
lohitāṅgada - having red armlets
Bahuvrihi compound: lohita (red) + aṅgada (armlet)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lohita+aṅgada)
  • lohita – red, reddish
    adjective (masculine)
  • aṅgada – armlet, bracelet for the arm
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the implied subject.
विरजाम्बरः (virajāmbaraḥ) - having stainless garments
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virajāmbara
virajāmbara - having stainless garments
Bahuvrihi compound: vi (without) + rajas (dust, impurity) + ambara (garment)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+rajas+ambara)
  • vi – without, devoid of
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • rajas – dust, dirt, impurity, Rajas guna
    noun (neuter)
  • ambara – garment, clothing, sky
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the implied subject.
चित्रमाल्यः (citramālyaḥ) - having a variegated garland
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of citramālya
citramālya - having a variegated garland
Bahuvrihi compound: citra (variegated) + mālya (garland)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (citra+mālya)
  • citra – variegated, diverse, wonderful, bright
    adjective (masculine)
  • mālya – garland, wreath
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the implied subject.
ह्रीकीर्तिद्युतिभिः (hrīkīrtidyutibhiḥ) - with modesty, fame, and splendor
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of hrīkīrtidyuti
hrīkīrtidyuti - modesty, fame, splendor
Dvandva compound of hrī (modesty), kīrti (fame), and dyuti (splendor)
Compound type : dvandva (hrī+kīrti+dyuti)
  • hrī – modesty, shame, bashfulness
    noun (feminine)
  • kīrti – fame, glory, renown
    noun (feminine)
    Root: kīrt (class 10)
  • dyuti – splendor, brilliance, light, glow
    noun (feminine)
    From root dyut
    Root: dyut (class 1)
Note: Used with 'saha'.
सह (saha) - with, together with, along with
(indeclinable)