महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-7, verse-16

कक्षीवान्गौतमस्तार्क्ष्यस्तथा वैश्वानरो मुनिः ।
मुनिः कालकवृक्षीय आश्राव्योऽथ हिरण्यदः ।
संवर्तो देवहव्यश्च विष्वक्सेनश्च वीर्यवान् ॥१६॥

16. kakṣīvāngautamastārkṣyastathā vaiśvānaro muniḥ ,
muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya āśrāvyo'tha hiraṇyadaḥ ,
saṁvarto devahavyaśca viṣvaksenaśca vīryavān.

16. kakṣīvān gautamaḥ tārkṣyaḥ tathā
vaiśvānaraḥ muniḥ muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya
āśrāvyaḥ atha hiraṇyadaḥ saṃvartaḥ
devahavyaḥ ca viṣvaksenaḥ ca vīryavān

16. Kakṣīvān, Gautama, Tārkṣya, and also Vaiśvānara the sage (muni); the sage (muni) Kālakavṛkṣīya, Āśrāvya, and Hiraṇyada; Saṃvarta, Devahavya, and Viṣvaksena the powerful.

Words meanings summery:

• कक्षीवान् (kakṣīvān) - Kakṣīvān

• गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama

• तार्क्ष्यः (tārkṣyaḥ) - Tārkṣya

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, and, also

• वैश्वानरः (vaiśvānaraḥ) - Vaiśvānara (name of a sage, or a deity related to fire) (Vaiśvānara)

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - The sage Kālakavṛkṣīya (sage, ascetic)

• कालकवृक्षीय (kālakavṛkṣīya) - Kālakavṛkṣīya (name of a sage) (Kālakavṛkṣīya)

• आश्राव्यः (āśrāvyaḥ) - Āśrāvya

• अथ (atha) - then, now, and, moreover

• हिरण्यदः (hiraṇyadaḥ) - Hiraṇyada (name of a sage) (Hiraṇyada)

• संवर्तः (saṁvartaḥ) - Saṃvarta (name of a sage) (Saṃvarta)

• देवहव्यः (devahavyaḥ) - Devahavya (name of a sage) (Devahavya)

• च (ca) - and

• विष्वक्सेनः (viṣvaksenaḥ) - Viṣvaksena (name of a general of Viṣṇu's army, or a sage) (Viṣvaksena)

• च (ca) - and

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valiant, heroic

Words meanings and morphology

कक्षीवान् (kakṣīvān) - Kakṣīvān

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kakṣīvat

kakṣīvat - Kakṣīvān (name of a Vedic sage, son of Dīrghatamas); having armpits, strong-armed

possessive suffix

Derived from kakṣi (armpit) with the possessive suffix -vat.

गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama

gautama - Gautama (name of a prominent Vedic sage, one of the Saptarishis; also a family name of Buddha); belonging to the Gotra of Gotama

तार्क्ष्यः (tārkṣyaḥ) - Tārkṣya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tārkṣya

tārkṣya - Tārkṣya (name of a mythical bird, a son of Kaśyapa, often identified with Garuḍa; also a sage)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, and, also

(indeclinable)

वैश्वानरः (vaiśvānaraḥ) - Vaiśvānara (name of a sage, or a deity related to fire) (Vaiśvānara)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśvānara

vaiśvānara - Vaiśvānara (name of a sage; universal, belonging to all men; the digestive fire, Agni)

Derived from viśvānara (all men) with the suffix -a.

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint (muni)

मुनिः (muniḥ) - The sage Kālakavṛkṣīya (sage, ascetic)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint (muni)

कालकवृक्षीय (kālakavṛkṣīya) - Kālakavṛkṣīya (name of a sage) (Kālakavṛkṣīya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kālakavṛkṣīya

kālakavṛkṣīya - Kālakavṛkṣīya (name of a sage, possibly related to a Kālaka tree)

Note: The nominative singular masculine form can also be kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ.

आश्राव्यः (āśrāvyaḥ) - Āśrāvya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrāvya

āśrāvya - Āśrāvya (name of a sage); that which is to be proclaimed or announced; audible

gerundive

Can also be a gerundive (future passive participle) from ā-śru (to hear).

Prefix: ā

Root: śru (class 5)

अथ (atha) - then, now, and, moreover

(indeclinable)

हिरण्यदः (hiraṇyadaḥ) - Hiraṇyada (name of a sage) (Hiraṇyada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hiraṇyada

hiraṇyada - Hiraṇyada (name of a sage); giver of gold, wealthy

Compound of hiraṇya (gold) and da (giver).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hiraṇya+da)

• hiraṇya – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• da – giver, bestower, granting
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root dā (to give).
  Root: dā (class 1)

संवर्तः (saṁvartaḥ) - Saṃvarta (name of a sage) (Saṃvarta)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvarta

saṁvarta - Saṃvarta (name of a sage; a cloud of deluge, cosmic dissolution); turning round, rolling up, destruction

Derived from sam + vṛt (to turn, exist).

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛt (class 1)

देवहव्यः (devahavyaḥ) - Devahavya (name of a sage) (Devahavya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devahavya

devahavya - Devahavya (name of a sage); an offering to the gods, a divine offering

Compound of deva (god) and havya (oblation).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+havya)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• havya – oblation, offering; that which is to be offered or invoked
  noun (neuter)
  gerundive
  From root hu (to offer).
  Root: hu (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विष्वक्सेनः (viṣvaksenaḥ) - Viṣvaksena (name of a general of Viṣṇu's army, or a sage) (Viṣvaksena)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣvaksena

viṣvaksena - Viṣvaksena (name of a sage; a general of Viṣṇu's army); whose army is everywhere

Compound of viṣvak (everywhere) and senā (army).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣvak+senā)

• viṣvak – all-pervading, everywhere, in all directions
  indeclinable
• senā – army, host, weapon
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valiant, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, valiant, heroic, vigorous, energetic, possessing strength or valor

possessive suffix

Derived from vīrya (valor, strength, potency) with the suffix -vat, meaning 'possessing'.