महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-7, verse-14

सहदेवः सुनीथश्च वाल्मीकिश्च महातपाः ।
समीकः सत्यवांश्चैव प्रचेताः सत्यसंगरः ॥१४॥

14. sahadevaḥ sunīthaśca vālmīkiśca mahātapāḥ ,
samīkaḥ satyavāṁścaiva pracetāḥ satyasaṁgaraḥ.

14. sahadevaḥ sunīthaḥ ca vālmīkiḥ ca mahātapāḥ
samīkaḥ satyavān ca eva pracetāḥ satyasaṅgaraḥ

14. Sahadeva, Sunītha, and Vālmīki, the great ascetic (tapas); Samīka, Satyavān, and Pracetas, the one true to his vows.

Words meanings summery:

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

• सुनीथः (sunīthaḥ) - Sunītha

• च (ca) - and

• वाल्मीकिः (vālmīkiḥ) - Vālmīki

• च (ca) - and

• महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - Vālmīki, the great ascetic (tapas) (great ascetic, one with great penance)

• समीकः (samīkaḥ) - Samīka

• सत्यवान् (satyavān) - Satyavān (name of a personality, husband of Savitrī) (Satyavān, truthful)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, also

• प्रचेताः (pracetāḥ) - Pracetas

• सत्यसङ्गरः (satyasaṅgaraḥ) - one whose vow/promise is true, truthful in battle/vows

Words meanings and morphology

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of a personality, e.g., one of the Pāṇḍavas or a sage)

सुनीथः (sunīthaḥ) - Sunītha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sunītha

sunītha - Sunītha (name of a personality or king)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वाल्मीकिः (vālmīkiḥ) - Vālmīki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vālmīki

vālmīki - Vālmīki (name of the celebrated sage, author of the Rāmāyaṇa)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - Vālmīki, the great ascetic (tapas) (great ascetic, one with great penance)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas

mahātapas - one with great asceticism or penance, great ascetic (tapas)

Compound of mahā (great) and tapas (asceticism).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tapas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
• tapas – asceticism, penance, heat, religious austerity (tapas)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular masculine form of mahātapas.

समीकः (samīkaḥ) - Samīka

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samīka

samīka - Samīka (name of a sage)

सत्यवान् (satyavān) - Satyavān (name of a personality, husband of Savitrī) (Satyavān, truthful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavat

satyavat - truthful, honest, possessing truth; Satyavān (proper name)

possessive suffix

Derived from satya (truth) with the suffix -vat, meaning 'possessing'.

Note: Used as a proper noun here.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, also

(indeclinable)

प्रचेताः (pracetāḥ) - Pracetas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pracetas

pracetas - Pracetas (name of a sage, often associated with Varuṇa or a group of sages who were sons of Prācīnabarhis); intelligent, discerning

सत्यसङ्गरः (satyasaṅgaraḥ) - one whose vow/promise is true, truthful in battle/vows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyasaṅgara

satyasaṅgara - one whose vows are true, true to one's promise, truthful in battle

Compound of satya (truth) and saṅgara (promise, vow, battle).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+saṅgara)

• satya – truth, true, real, virtuous
  noun (neuter)
• saṅgara – promise, vow, declaration, battle, combat
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from prefix sam- and root gṛ (to swallow, accept, proclaim).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: gṛ (class 6)