महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-40, verse-3
ततः सभार्यं नृपतिं सामात्यं सपुरोहितम् ।
चिन्तासंमूढहृदयं वागुवाचाशरीरिणी ॥३॥
चिन्तासंमूढहृदयं वागुवाचाशरीरिणी ॥३॥
3. tataḥ sabhāryaṁ nṛpatiṁ sāmātyaṁ sapurohitam ,
cintāsaṁmūḍhahṛdayaṁ vāguvācāśarīriṇī.
cintāsaṁmūḍhahṛdayaṁ vāguvācāśarīriṇī.
3.
tataḥ sabhāryam nṛpatim sāmātyam sapurohitam
cintāsaṃmūḍhahṛdayam vāk uvāca aśarīriṇī
cintāsaṃmūḍhahṛdayam vāk uvāca aśarīriṇī
3. Then, a bodiless voice spoke to the king, who was present with his wife, ministers, and priest, and whose heart was bewildered by worry.
3. אז קול חסר גוף פנה אל המלך, שהיה עם אשתו, שריו וכוהנו, ולבו נבוך מדאגה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there, therefore
- सभार्यम् (sabhāryam) - with his wife, accompanied by his wife, having a wife
- नृपतिम् (nṛpatim) - king, ruler, lord of men
- सामात्यम् (sāmātyam) - with ministers, accompanied by ministers, having ministers
- सपुरोहितम् (sapurohitam) - with priest, accompanied by priest, having a priest
- चिन्तासंमूढहृदयम् (cintāsaṁmūḍhahṛdayam) - whose heart is bewildered by worry, with a mind confused by anxiety
- वाक् (vāk) - voice, speech, word, sound
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- अशरीरिणी (aśarīriṇī) - bodiless, without a body, incorporeal
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there, therefore
(indeclinable)
सभार्यम् (sabhāryam) - with his wife, accompanied by his wife, having a wife
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sabhārya
sabhārya - with wife, accompanied by wife, having a wife
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+bhāryā)
- sa – with, together with, having
indeclinable - bhāryā – wife
noun (feminine)
नृपतिम् (nṛpatim) - king, ruler, lord of men
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛpati
nṛpati - king, ruler, lord of men
Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pati)
- nṛ – man, person
noun (masculine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
सामात्यम् (sāmātyam) - with ministers, accompanied by ministers, having ministers
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sāmātya
sāmātya - with ministers, accompanied by ministers, having ministers
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+amātya)
- sa – with, together with, having
indeclinable - amātya – minister, companion
noun (masculine)
सपुरोहितम् (sapurohitam) - with priest, accompanied by priest, having a priest
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sapurohita
sapurohita - with priest, accompanied by priest, having a priest
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+purohita)
- sa – with, together with, having
indeclinable - purohita – priest, family priest, chaplain
noun (masculine)
चिन्तासंमूढहृदयम् (cintāsaṁmūḍhahṛdayam) - whose heart is bewildered by worry, with a mind confused by anxiety
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of cintāsaṃmūḍhahṛdaya
cintāsaṁmūḍhahṛdaya - whose heart is bewildered by worry, with a mind confused by anxiety
Compound type : bahuvrihi (cintā+saṃmūḍha+hṛdaya)
- cintā – worry, anxiety, thought, consideration
noun (feminine) - saṃmūḍha – bewildered, confused, perplexed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From √muh with prefix saṃ
Prefix: sam
Root: √muh (class 4) - hṛdaya – heart, mind, soul
noun (neuter)
वाक् (vāk) - voice, speech, word, sound
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc
vāc - voice, speech, word, sound
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √vac
Root: √vac (class 2)
अशरीरिणी (aśarīriṇī) - bodiless, without a body, incorporeal
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aśarīrin
aśarīrin - bodiless, without a body, incorporeal
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+śarīrin)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - śarīrin – possessing a body, embodied
adjective