महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-31, verse-17

एते चान्ये च बहवो राजानो मध्यदेशजाः ।
आजग्मुः पाण्डुपुत्रस्य राजसूयं महाक्रतुम् ॥१७॥

17. ete cānye ca bahavo rājāno madhyadeśajāḥ ,
ājagmuḥ pāṇḍuputrasya rājasūyaṁ mahākratum.

17. ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ rājānaḥ madhyadeśajāḥ
ājagmuḥ pāṇḍuputrasya rājasūyam mahākratum

17. And these and many other kings from the central region came to the great Rājasūya sacrifice of the son of Pāṇḍu.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• मध्यदेशजाः (madhyadeśajāḥ) - born in the central country, from the central region

• आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came, arrived

• पाण्डुपुत्रस्य (pāṇḍuputrasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Pāṇḍu (of the son of Pāṇḍu (Yudhiṣṭhira))

• राजसूयम् (rājasūyam) - Rājasūya (a royal consecration sacrifice)

• महाक्रतुम् (mahākratum) - great sacrifice, great ritual

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Qualifies rājānaḥ.

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

Root: rāj

मध्यदेशजाः (madhyadeśajāḥ) - born in the central country, from the central region

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of madhyadeśaja

madhyadeśaja - born in or from the central country/region

Compound type : tatpurusha (madhya-deśa+ja)

• madhya-deśa – middle country/region
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born from, produced from
  suffix/adjective (masculine)
  suffix forming adjective
  derived from root jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Qualifies rājānaḥ.

आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came, arrived

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ājagmu

perfect tense (lit)

from root gam (to go) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पाण्डुपुत्रस्य (pāṇḍuputrasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Pāṇḍu (of the son of Pāṇḍu (Yudhiṣṭhira))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

राजसूयम् (rājasūyam) - Rājasūya (a royal consecration sacrifice)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājasūya

rājasūya - a royal consecration ceremony or sacrifice

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Object of ājagmuḥ.

महाक्रतुम् (mahākratum) - great sacrifice, great ritual

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahākratu

mahākratu - great sacrifice, important ritual

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kratu)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• kratu – sacrifice, ritual, rite
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Appositive or attribute of rājasūyam, or a second direct object.