महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-31, verse-13
बाह्लिकाश्चापरे शूरा राजानः सर्व एव ते ।
विराटः सह पुत्रैश्च माचेल्लश्च महारथः ।
राजानो राजपुत्राश्च नानाजनपदेश्वराः ॥१३॥
विराटः सह पुत्रैश्च माचेल्लश्च महारथः ।
राजानो राजपुत्राश्च नानाजनपदेश्वराः ॥१३॥
13. bāhlikāścāpare śūrā rājānaḥ sarva eva te ,
virāṭaḥ saha putraiśca mācellaśca mahārathaḥ ,
rājāno rājaputrāśca nānājanapadeśvarāḥ.
virāṭaḥ saha putraiśca mācellaśca mahārathaḥ ,
rājāno rājaputrāśca nānājanapadeśvarāḥ.
13.
bāhlikāḥ ca apare śūrāḥ rājānaḥ
sarve eva te virāṭaḥ saha putraiḥ
ca mācellaḥ ca mahārathaḥ rājānaḥ
rājaputrāḥ ca nānājanapadeśvarāḥ
sarve eva te virāṭaḥ saha putraiḥ
ca mācellaḥ ca mahārathaḥ rājānaḥ
rājaputrāḥ ca nānājanapadeśvarāḥ
13.
And other brave Bāhlikas, all those kings; Virāṭa along with his sons, and Mācella, a great chariot-warrior; also kings, princes, and rulers of various countries.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बाह्लिकाः (bāhlikāḥ) - the Bāhlika people or their kings (the Bāhlikas (people of Bāhlika))
- च (ca) - and
- अपरे (apare) - other (kings) (others, other)
- शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave (warriors/kings) (brave, valiant, heroes)
- राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
- सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, every)
- एव (eva) - (emphatic) (indeed, just, only)
- ते (te) - those (kings) (they, those)
- विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa (a proper name))
- सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)
- पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - with his sons (by sons, with sons)
- च (ca) - and
- माचेल्लः (mācellaḥ) - King Mācella (Mācella (a proper name))
- च (ca) - and
- महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great chariot-warrior (great chariot-warrior, a hero of great valor)
- राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
- राजपुत्राः (rājaputrāḥ) - princes (princes, royal sons)
- च (ca) - and
- नानाजनपदेश्वराः (nānājanapadeśvarāḥ) - rulers of various countries (rulers of various countries/districts)
Words meanings and morphology
बाह्लिकाः (bāhlikāḥ) - the Bāhlika people or their kings (the Bāhlikas (people of Bāhlika))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāhlika
bāhlika - a native or king of Bāhlika (Bactria), the Bāhlika people
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - other (kings) (others, other)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent
Note: Used adjectivally.
शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave (warriors/kings) (brave, valiant, heroes)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior
राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Used adjectivally to "rājānaḥ".
एव (eva) - (emphatic) (indeed, just, only)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - those (kings) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the previously mentioned kings.
विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virāṭa
virāṭa - name of a king, ruler of the Matsyas
सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs the instrumental case.
पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - with his sons (by sons, with sons)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
माचेल्लः (mācellaḥ) - King Mācella (Mācella (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mācella
mācella - name of a king
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great chariot-warrior (great chariot-warrior, a hero of great valor)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - a great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors; a great chariot-fighter
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+ratha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ratha – chariot
noun (masculine)
राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
राजपुत्राः (rājaputrāḥ) - princes (princes, royal sons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājaputra
rājaputra - son of a king, prince
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)
- rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine) - putra – son, child
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नानाजनपदेश्वराः (nānājanapadeśvarāḥ) - rulers of various countries (rulers of various countries/districts)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nānājanapadeśvara
nānājanapadeśvara - ruler of various countries/districts
Compound type : tatpurusha (nānā+janapada+īśvara)
- nānā – various, diverse
indeclinable - janapada – country, district, inhabited land
noun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)