महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-29, verse-19

निर्यातयत मे सेनां प्रभूतरथकुञ्जराम् ।
द्रक्ष्यामि वनसंस्थं च धृतराष्ट्रं महीपतिम् ॥१९॥

19. niryātayata me senāṁ prabhūtarathakuñjarām ,
drakṣyāmi vanasaṁsthaṁ ca dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ mahīpatim.

19. niryātayata me senām prabhūtarathakuñjarām
drakṣyāmi vanasaṃstham ca dhṛtarāṣṭram mahīpatim

19. me prabhūtarathakuñjarām senām niryātayata
vanasaṃstham ca dhṛtarāṣṭram mahīpatim drakṣyāmi

19. Mobilize my army, which has many chariots and elephants. I will go to see King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who is residing in the forest.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्यातयत (niryātayata) - mobilize, prepare for departure (send forth, prepare, dispatch)

• मे (me) - my (army) (my, of me)

• सेनाम् (senām) - my army (army, host)

• प्रभूतरथकुञ्जराम् (prabhūtarathakuñjarām) - (army) rich in chariots and elephants (having many chariots and elephants)

• द्रक्ष्यामि (drakṣyāmi) - I shall see

• वनसंस्थम् (vanasaṁstham) - residing in the forest (situated in the forest, residing in the forest)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra (the blind king) (Dhritarashtra)

• महीपतिम् (mahīpatim) - the king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (lord of the earth, king)

Words meanings and morphology

निर्यातयत (niryātayata) - mobilize, prepare for departure (send forth, prepare, dispatch)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of niryātaya

Causative stem, Imperative 2nd plural active.

From nir-√yā (to go out), causative suffix -aya.

Prefix: nir

Root: yā (class 2)

मे (me) - my (army) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

Enclitic genitive/dative singular.

Note: Possessive.

सेनाम् (senām) - my army (army, host)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host, military force

Note: Object of niryātayata.

प्रभूतरथकुञ्जराम् (prabhūtarathakuñjarām) - (army) rich in chariots and elephants (having many chariots and elephants)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prabhūtarathakuñjara

prabhūtarathakuñjara - having many chariots and elephants, abundant with chariots and elephants

Bahuvrihi compound: prabhūta (abundant) + ratha (chariot) + kuñjara (elephant).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prabhūta+ratha+kuñjara)

• prabhūta – abundant, many, sprung forth, grown
  adjective (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From pra-√bhū 'to arise, to be abundant'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram
• kuñjara – elephant
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies senām.

द्रक्ष्यामि (drakṣyāmi) - I shall see

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future 1st singular active.

Future stem from √dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वनसंस्थम् (vanasaṁstham) - residing in the forest (situated in the forest, residing in the forest)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vanasaṃstha

vanasaṁstha - residing in the forest, forest-dwelling

Tatpurusha compound: vana (forest) + saṃstha (situated, dwelling).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+saṃstha)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
  Root: van (class 10)
• saṃstha – standing with, situated, dwelling
  adjective (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From sam-√sthā 'to stand together, to be situated'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Modifies dhṛtarāṣṭram.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra (the blind king) (Dhritarashtra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (proper name, literally 'he who holds the kingdom')

Bahuvrihi compound: dhṛta (held) + rāṣṭra (kingdom).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained
  adjective (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhṛ 'to hold'.
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)
  From root rāj 'to rule'.
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Object of drakṣyāmi.

महीपतिम् (mahīpatim) - the king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (lord of the earth, king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - king, lord of the earth

Tatpurusha compound: mahī (earth) + pati (lord).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
  Root: mah
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Apposition to dhṛtarāṣṭram.