महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-17, verse-17

अन्येषां चैव सुहृदां कुन्ती कर्णाय दास्यति ।
श्राद्धानि पुरुषव्याघ्र मादात्कौरवको नृपः ॥१७॥

17. anyeṣāṁ caiva suhṛdāṁ kuntī karṇāya dāsyati ,
śrāddhāni puruṣavyāghra mādātkauravako nṛpaḥ.

17. anyeṣām ca eva suhṛdām kuntī karṇāya dāsyati
śrāddhāni puruṣavyāghra mā adāt kauravakaḥ nṛpaḥ

17. ca eva kuntī anyeṣām suhṛdām karṇāya śrāddhāni dāsyati puruṣavyāghra,
kauravakaḥ nṛpaḥ mā adāt

17. And Kunti will indeed offer `śrāddha` rites for other friends, and for Karna. O tiger among men (puruṣavyāghra), the Kuru king did not offer `śrāddha`.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - Refers to other deceased friends and allies. (of others, of other ones)

• च (ca) - Connects to the previous list of individuals. (and, also)

• एव (eva) - Emphasizes the inclusion of these other friends. (even, just, indeed, only)

• सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - Of other benevolent individuals who died. (of friends, of allies)

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Mother of the Pāṇḍavas and Karna. (Kunti (name of a queen))

• कर्णाय (karṇāya) - For the benefit of Karna. (to Karna)

• दास्यति (dāsyati) - Kunti will perform/offer. (will give, will bestow)

• श्राद्धानि (śrāddhāni) - The specific rituals for the deceased. (śrāddha rites, offerings to ancestors)

• पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - Vocative, addressing Yudhishthira or Arjuna, indicating a valiant warrior. (O tiger among men, O best of men)

• मा (mā) - Used with aorist to express negation of past action. (not, do not (prohibitive))

• अदात् (adāt) - The Kuru king did not give. (gave (aorist), did give)

• कौरवकः (kauravakaḥ) - Refers to a king from the Kuru lineage, likely Duryodhana. (a Kuru, descendant of Kuru)

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - The Kuru king (Duryodhana). (king, ruler)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - Refers to other deceased friends and allies. (of others, of other ones)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Agrees with suhṛdām.

च (ca) - Connects to the previous list of individuals. (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - Emphasizes the inclusion of these other friends. (even, just, indeed, only)

(indeclinable)

सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - Of other benevolent individuals who died. (of friends, of allies)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, ally, benevolent person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'good'.
• hṛd – heart
  noun (neuter)

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Mother of the Pāṇḍavas and Karna. (Kunti (name of a queen))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - name of a queen, mother of the Pāṇḍavas and Karna

Note: Subject of dāsyati.

कर्णाय (karṇāya) - For the benefit of Karna. (to Karna)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear; name of a hero in the Mahābhārata

Note: Recipient of the śrāddha rites.

दास्यति (dāsyati) - Kunti will perform/offer. (will give, will bestow)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

future

Future tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: dā (class 3)

श्राद्धानि (śrāddhāni) - The specific rituals for the deceased. (śrāddha rites, offerings to ancestors)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śrāddha

śrāddha - faith, confidence; funeral obsequies, rites for the deceased ancestors, offering to ancestors

From śraddhā (faith).

Note: Object of dāsyati.

पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - Vocative, addressing Yudhishthira or Arjuna, indicating a valiant warrior. (O tiger among men, O best of men)

(compound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

मा (mā) - Used with aorist to express negation of past action. (not, do not (prohibitive))

(indeclinable)

अदात् (adāt) - The Kuru king did not give. (gave (aorist), did give)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of dā

aorist

Aorist tense, 3rd person singular, active voice. The root is dā (class 3).

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Used with 'mā' to form a negative past action.

कौरवकः (kauravakaḥ) - Refers to a king from the Kuru lineage, likely Duryodhana. (a Kuru, descendant of Kuru)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kauravaka

kauravaka - a Kuru, descendant of Kuru

Derived from Kuru (royal dynasty).

Note: Agrees with nṛpaḥ.

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - The Kuru king (Duryodhana). (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, preserver (from root pā - to protect)
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root pā (to protect).
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Subject of adāt.