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14,94

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-94, verse-16

यज बीजैः सहस्राक्ष त्रिवर्षपरमोषितैः ।
एष धर्मो महाञ्शक्र चिन्त्यमानोऽधिगम्यते ॥१६॥
16. yaja bījaiḥ sahasrākṣa trivarṣaparamoṣitaiḥ ,
eṣa dharmo mahāñśakra cintyamāno'dhigamyate.
16. yaja bījaiḥ sahasrākṣa trivarṣaparamoṣitaiḥ
eṣa dharmaḥ mahān śakra cintyamānaḥ adhigamyate
16. sahasrākṣa trivarṣaparamoṣitaiḥ bījaiḥ yaja.
śakra eṣa mahān dharmaḥ cintyamānaḥ adhigamyate.
16. O thousand-eyed lord, perform the ritual with seeds preserved for a maximum of three years. This great natural law (dharma), O mighty one, is understood when contemplated.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यज (yaja) - perform Vedic ritual, worship, sacrifice
  • बीजैः (bījaiḥ) - with seeds
  • सहस्राक्ष (sahasrākṣa) - O Indra (O thousand-eyed one)
  • त्रिवर्षपरमोषितैः (trivarṣaparamoṣitaiḥ) - with those preserved for a maximum of three years
  • एष (eṣa) - this, this one
  • धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
  • महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, large
  • शक्र (śakra) - O Indra (O mighty one, O capable one)
  • चिन्त्यमानः (cintyamānaḥ) - being thought of, being contemplated, being considered
  • अधिगम्यते (adhigamyate) - is attained, is understood, is reached

Words meanings and morphology

यज (yaja) - perform Vedic ritual, worship, sacrifice
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yaj
Imperative
2nd person singular imperative active.
Root: yaj (class 1)
बीजैः (bījaiḥ) - with seeds
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bīja
bīja - seed, origin, germ, element
सहस्राक्ष (sahasrākṣa) - O Indra (O thousand-eyed one)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sahasrākṣa
sahasrākṣa - thousand-eyed, an epithet of Indra or Viṣṇu
Compound noun, Bahuvrīhi (one who has a thousand eyes).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sahasra+akṣa)
  • sahasra – thousand
    numeral (neuter)
  • akṣa – eye
    noun (neuter)
त्रिवर्षपरमोषितैः (trivarṣaparamoṣitaiḥ) - with those preserved for a maximum of three years
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of trivarṣaparamoṣita
trivarṣaparamoṣita - preserved/kept for a maximum period of three years
Tatpurusha compound. tri-varṣa-parama-uṣita. 'three-year-maximum-preserved'.
Compound type : Tatpurusha (tri+varṣa+parama+uṣita)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • varṣa – year
    noun (neuter)
  • parama – highest, utmost, maximum
    adjective (masculine)
  • uṣita – resided, dwelt, kept, preserved
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root vas (to dwell, stay).
    Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Agrees with bījaiḥ.
एष (eṣa) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Agrees with dharmaḥ.
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom
From root dhṛ (to uphold, support).
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, large
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
Nominative singular masculine of mahat.
शक्र (śakra) - O Indra (O mighty one, O capable one)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - mighty, powerful, capable; an epithet of Indra
From root śak (to be able).
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Addressed to Indra.
चिन्त्यमानः (cintyamānaḥ) - being thought of, being contemplated, being considered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintyamāna
cintyamāna - being thought of, being contemplated, being considered
Present Passive Participle
From root cint (to think) in the passive voice, with śānac suffix.
Root: cit (class 10)
Note: Functions as an adjective qualifying dharmaḥ.
अधिगम्यते (adhigamyate) - is attained, is understood, is reached
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of adhigam
Present
3rd person singular present passive.
Prefix: adhi
Root: gam (class 1)