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12,311

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-311, verse-3

ऋषिरप्सरसं दृष्ट्वा सहसा काममोहितः ।
अभवद्भगवान्व्यासो वने तस्मिन्युधिष्ठिर ॥३॥
3. ṛṣirapsarasaṁ dṛṣṭvā sahasā kāmamohitaḥ ,
abhavadbhagavānvyāso vane tasminyudhiṣṭhira.
3. ṛṣiḥ apsarasam dṛṣṭvā sahasā kāmamohitaḥ
abhavat bhagavān vyāsaḥ vane tasmin yudhiṣṭhira
3. yudhiṣṭhira apsarasam dṛṣṭvā bhagavān vyāsaḥ
sahasā kāmamohitaḥ tasmin vane abhavat
3. O Yudhiṣṭhira, having seen that Apsaras, the revered sage Vyāsa suddenly became infatuated with desire (kāma) in that forest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
  • अप्सरसम् (apsarasam) - a celestial nymph (Apsaras)
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
  • सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, quickly, by force
  • काममोहितः (kāmamohitaḥ) - infatuated by desire, deluded by love
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
  • भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered, venerable, illustrious
  • व्यासः (vyāsaḥ) - Vyāsa (proper name)
  • वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, in this
  • युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name)

Words meanings and morphology

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
अप्सरसम् (apsarasam) - a celestial nymph (Apsaras)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of apsaras
apsaras - celestial nymph, water-going
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
Formed with suffix -tvā from root √dṛś.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, quickly, by force
(indeclinable)
काममोहितः (kāmamohitaḥ) - infatuated by desire, deluded by love
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāmamohita
kāmamohita - infatuated by desire, deluded by love
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+mohita)
  • kāma – desire, love, pleasure
    noun (masculine)
  • mohita – deluded, infatuated, bewildered
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root √muh (to be bewildered, confused).
    Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'Vyāsaḥ' in gender, number, and case.
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered, venerable, illustrious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, divine, venerable, lord
व्यासः (vyāsaḥ) - Vyāsa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāsa
vyāsa - Vyāsa (name of a revered sage, compiler of the Vedas and author of Mahabharata)
वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, in this
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with 'vane' in gender, number, and case.
युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)