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12,311

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-311, verse-19

तस्य देवेश्वरः शक्रो दिव्यमद्भुतदर्शनम् ।
ददौ कमण्डलुं प्रीत्या देववासांसि चाभिभो ॥१९॥
19. tasya deveśvaraḥ śakro divyamadbhutadarśanam ,
dadau kamaṇḍaluṁ prītyā devavāsāṁsi cābhibho.
19. tasya deveśvaraḥ śakraḥ divyam adbhutadarśanam
dadau kamaṇḍalum prītyā devavāsāṃsi ca abhibho
19. abhibho śakraḥ deveśvaraḥ prītyā tasya divyam
adbhutadarśanam kamaṇḍalum ca devavāsāṃsi dadau
19. O chief (abhibho), Śakra, the lord of the gods, with affection, gave him a divine water-pot (kamaṇḍalu) of wondrous sight, and celestial garments.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - to him (to him, his)
  • देवेश्वरः (deveśvaraḥ) - lord of gods, chief of gods
  • शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra, the powerful one
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
  • अद्भुतदर्शनम् (adbhutadarśanam) - of wondrous sight, wonderful to behold
  • ददौ (dadau) - he gave
  • कमण्डलुम् (kamaṇḍalum) - water-pot, ascetic's flask
  • प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, out of love
  • देववासांसि (devavāsāṁsi) - celestial garments, clothes of the gods
  • (ca) - and
  • अभिभो (abhibho) - O chief! O lord!

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - to him (to him, his)
(pronoun)
masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
Note: Here in dative sense, 'to him'.
देवेश्वरः (deveśvaraḥ) - lord of gods, chief of gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deveśvara
deveśvara - lord of gods, chief of gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+īśvara)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • īśvara – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra, the powerful one
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Indra, powerful
from √śak 'to be able'
Root: śak (class 5)
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine/neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly
from div 'sky, heaven'
Note: Agrees with `kamaṇḍalum`.
अद्भुतदर्शनम् (adbhutadarśanam) - of wondrous sight, wonderful to behold
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine/neuter, singular of adbhutadarśana
adbhutadarśana - of wondrous sight, wonderful to behold
Compound type : karmadhāraya (adbhuta+darśana)
  • adbhuta – wonder, astonishing, marvellous
    noun (neuter)
  • darśana – sight, appearance, vision
    noun (neuter)
    from √dṛś 'to see'
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `kamaṇḍalum`.
ददौ (dadau) - he gave
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dā
Perfect tense (liṭ), 3rd person singular
Root: dā (class 3)
कमण्डलुम् (kamaṇḍalum) - water-pot, ascetic's flask
(noun)
Accusative, masculine/neuter, singular of kamaṇḍalu
kamaṇḍalu - water-pot, ascetic's flask
प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, out of love
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - affection, love, fondness, pleasure
from √prī 'to please', 'to love'
Root: prī (class 9)
देववासांसि (devavāsāṁsi) - celestial garments, clothes of the gods
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of devavāsas
devavāsas - celestial garments, divine clothes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+vāsas)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • vāsas – garment, clothes
    noun (neuter)
    from √vas 'to wear'
    Root: vas (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अभिभो (abhibho) - O chief! O lord!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of abhibhu
abhibhu - master, chief, lord