महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-223, verse-7
अध्यात्मविधितत्त्वज्ञः क्षान्तः शक्तो जितेन्द्रियः ।
ऋजुश्च सत्यवादी च तस्मात्सर्वत्र पूजितः ॥७॥
ऋजुश्च सत्यवादी च तस्मात्सर्वत्र पूजितः ॥७॥
7. adhyātmavidhitattvajñaḥ kṣāntaḥ śakto jitendriyaḥ ,
ṛjuśca satyavādī ca tasmātsarvatra pūjitaḥ.
ṛjuśca satyavādī ca tasmātsarvatra pūjitaḥ.
7.
adhyātmavidhitattvajñaḥ kṣāntaḥ śaktaḥ jitendriyaḥ
ṛjuḥ ca satyavādī ca tasmāt sarvatra pūjitaḥ
ṛjuḥ ca satyavādī ca tasmāt sarvatra pūjitaḥ
7.
adhyātmavidhitattvajñaḥ kṣāntaḥ śaktaḥ jitendriyaḥ
ṛjuḥ ca satyavādī ca tasmāt sarvatra pūjitaḥ
ṛjuḥ ca satyavādī ca tasmāt sarvatra pūjitaḥ
7.
He is a knower of the truth of spiritual principles (adhyātma), patient, capable, and has controlled his senses. He is also straightforward and a speaker of truth. Therefore, he is revered everywhere.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अध्यात्मविधितत्त्वज्ञः (adhyātmavidhitattvajñaḥ) - knower of the truth of spiritual principles
- क्षान्तः (kṣāntaḥ) - patient, enduring, forgiving
- शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful
- जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has controlled his senses
- ऋजुः (ṛjuḥ) - straightforward, honest, simple
- च (ca) - and, also
- सत्यवादी (satyavādī) - truth-speaker, truthful
- च (ca) - and, also
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
- पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - revered, worshipped, honored
Words meanings and morphology
अध्यात्मविधितत्त्वज्ञः (adhyātmavidhitattvajñaḥ) - knower of the truth of spiritual principles
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adhyātmavidhitattvajña
adhyātmavidhitattvajña - knower of the truth of spiritual principles/laws, expert in the spiritual method and reality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adhyātman+vidhi+tattva+jña)
- adhyātman – the supreme self (ātman), pertaining to the self, spiritual
noun (neuter) - vidhi – rule, precept, law, principle, method
noun (masculine)
Derived from root dhā with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3) - tattva – truth, reality, essence, principle
noun (neuter) - jña
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Agent Noun suffix -jña
Derived from root jñā (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9)
क्षान्तः (kṣāntaḥ) - patient, enduring, forgiving
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣānta
kṣānta - patient, enduring, forgiving, calmed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṣam (to be patient, endure).
Root: kṣam (class 1)
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - capable, able, powerful, strong
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śak (to be able, capable).
Root: śak (class 5)
जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has controlled his senses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jitendriya
jitendriya - having controlled senses, self-controlled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jita+indriya)
- jita – conquered, overcome, subdued
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ji (to conquer, win).
Root: ji (class 1) - indriya – sense organ, faculty, power
noun (neuter)
ऋजुः (ṛjuḥ) - straightforward, honest, simple
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛju
ṛju - straight, honest, simple, upright
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सत्यवादी (satyavādī) - truth-speaker, truthful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavādin
satyavādin - speaking truth, truthful, a truth-speaker
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+vādin)
- satya – truth, true, reality
noun (neuter) - vādin – speaking, speaker, arguing
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Agent Noun
Derived from root vad (to speak).
Root: vad (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Ablative singular of 'tad', used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed from 'sarva' (all).
पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - revered, worshipped, honored
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjita
pūjita - revered, worshipped, honored
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pūj (to honor, worship).
Root: pūj (class 10)