महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-223, verse-13

बहुश्रुतश्चैत्रकथः पण्डितोऽनलसोऽशठः ।
अदीनोऽक्रोधनोऽलुब्धस्तस्मात्सर्वत्र पूजितः ॥१३॥

13. bahuśrutaścaitrakathaḥ paṇḍito'nalaso'śaṭhaḥ ,
adīno'krodhano'lubdhastasmātsarvatra pūjitaḥ.

13. bahuśrutaḥ ca caitrakathaḥ paṇḍitaḥ analasaḥ aśaṭhaḥ
adīnaḥ akrodhanaḥ alubdhaḥ tasmāt sarvatra pūjitaḥ

13. bahuśrutaḥ ca caitrakathaḥ paṇḍitaḥ analasaḥ aśaṭhaḥ
adīnaḥ akrodhanaḥ alubdhaḥ tasmāt sarvatra pūjitaḥ

13. Because he is well-learned, eloquent, wise, diligent, honest, dignified, free from anger, and free from greed, he is honored everywhere.

Words meanings summery:

• बहुश्रुतः (bahuśrutaḥ) - well-learned, highly educated, having heard much

• च (ca) - and

• चैत्रकथः (caitrakathaḥ) - having varied topics of conversation, eloquent, interesting speaker

• पण्डितः (paṇḍitaḥ) - wise, learned, scholar

• अनलसः (analasaḥ) - diligent, not lazy, active

• अशठः (aśaṭhaḥ) - honest, not deceitful, straightforward

• अदीनः (adīnaḥ) - not miserable, dignified, cheerful, not humble/poor

• अक्रोधनः (akrodhanaḥ) - free from anger, not angry

• अलुब्धः (alubdhaḥ) - not greedy, free from avarice

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places

• पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - honored, revered, worshipped

Words meanings and morphology

बहुश्रुतः (bahuśrutaḥ) - well-learned, highly educated, having heard much

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bahuśruta

bahuśruta - well-learned, highly educated, having heard much

Compound of bahu (much) and śruta (heard)

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bahu+śruta)

• bahu – much, many
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• śruta – heard, learned
  adjective (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चैत्रकथः (caitrakathaḥ) - having varied topics of conversation, eloquent, interesting speaker

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caitrakatha

caitrakatha - having varied topics of conversation, eloquent, interesting speaker

Compound of citra (variegated, diverse) and kathā (story, speech)

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (citra+kathā)

• citra – varied, variegated, diverse, wonderful
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• kathā – story, speech, discourse
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root kath (to tell)
  Root: kath (class 10)

पण्डितः (paṇḍitaḥ) - wise, learned, scholar

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - learned, wise, scholar, expert

Derived from paṇḍā (wisdom) or root paṇḍ (to collect knowledge).

अनलसः (analasaḥ) - diligent, not lazy, active

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of analasa

analasa - diligent, not lazy, active

Negative prefix a- + alasa (lazy)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+alasa)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• alasa – lazy, indolent, tired
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Root: las (class 1)

अशठः (aśaṭhaḥ) - honest, not deceitful, straightforward

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśaṭha

aśaṭha - honest, not deceitful, straightforward

Negative prefix a- + śaṭha (deceitful)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śaṭha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• śaṭha – deceitful, cunning, wicked
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Root: śaṭh (class 10)

अदीनः (adīnaḥ) - not miserable, dignified, cheerful, not humble/poor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adīna

adīna - not miserable, dignified, cheerful, not humble/poor

Negative prefix a- + dīna (miserable, humble)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dīna)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• dīna – miserable, humble, wretched, poor
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dī (to decay, to be sad, to be depressed)
  Root: dī (class 4)

अक्रोधनः (akrodhanaḥ) - free from anger, not angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akrodhana

akrodhana - free from anger, not angry

Negative prefix a- + krodhana (prone to anger)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+krodhana)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• krodhana – angry, prone to anger
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Derived from krodha (anger)
  Root: krudh (class 4)

अलुब्धः (alubdhaḥ) - not greedy, free from avarice

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of alubdha

alubdha - not greedy, free from avarice

Negative prefix a- + lubdha (greedy)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+lubdha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• lubdha – greedy, covetous, eager
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root lubh (to covet, to be disturbed)
  Root: lubh (class 4)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ablative singular form of 'tad'

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places

(indeclinable)

Derived from sarva (all) + -tra (suffix indicating place)

पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - honored, revered, worshipped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjita

pūjita - honored, revered, worshipped

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pūj (to honor, worship)

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Used adjectivally here.