महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-16, verse-25

दिष्ट्या दुर्योधनः पापो निहतः सानुगो युधि ।
द्रौपद्याः केशपक्षस्य दिष्ट्या त्वं पदवीं गतः ॥२५॥

25. diṣṭyā duryodhanaḥ pāpo nihataḥ sānugo yudhi ,
draupadyāḥ keśapakṣasya diṣṭyā tvaṁ padavīṁ gataḥ.

25. diṣṭyā duryodhanaḥ pāpaḥ nihataḥ sānugaḥ yudhi
draupadyāḥ keśapakṣasya diṣṭyā tvaṃ padavīm gataḥ

25. diṣṭyā pāpaḥ sānugaḥ duryodhanaḥ yudhi nihataḥ
diṣṭyā tvaṃ draupadyāḥ keśapakṣasya padavīm gataḥ

25. By good fortune, the wicked Duryodhana has been slain in battle along with his followers. By good fortune, you have fulfilled the vow concerning Draupadī's hair.

Words meanings summery:

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• पापः (pāpaḥ) - sinful, wicked, evil

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, struck down, slain

• सानुगः (sānugaḥ) - with followers, accompanied by followers

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

• केशपक्षस्य (keśapakṣasya) - of the mass of hair, of the braid of hair

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny

• त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

• पदवीम् (padavīm) - the aim or vow of revenge (path, state, condition, aim, vow, revenge)

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, attained, reached, fulfilled

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny

(indeclinable)

Note: Instrumental form used adverbially.

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a name meaning 'difficult to conquer')

पापः (pāpaḥ) - sinful, wicked, evil

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wicked, bad

Note: Modifies Duryodhana.

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, struck down, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used as predicate adjective.

सानुगः (sānugaḥ) - with followers, accompanied by followers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sānuga

sānuga - accompanied by followers, having attendants

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+anuga)

• sa – with, together
  indeclinable
• anuga – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)
  From root gam (to go) with prefix anu.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modifies Duryodhana.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (daughter of Drupada, wife of the Pāṇḍavas)

केशपक्षस्य (keśapakṣasya) - of the mass of hair, of the braid of hair

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of keśapakṣa

keśapakṣa - mass of hair, braid of hair

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (keśa+pakṣa)

• keśa – hair
  noun (masculine)
• pakṣa – side, wing, mass, collection, part
  noun (masculine)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny

(indeclinable)

Note: Instrumental form used adverbially.

त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

पदवीम् (padavīm) - the aim or vow of revenge (path, state, condition, aim, vow, revenge)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of padavī

padavī - path, road, track, course, rank, position, state, aim, goal, revenge

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, attained, reached, fulfilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, attained, reached, become

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used as predicate adjective with 'tvam'.