महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-11, verse-3

अन्वीयमानो वीरेण दाशार्हेण महात्मना ।
युयुधानेन च तथा तथैव च युयुत्सुना ॥३॥

3. anvīyamāno vīreṇa dāśārheṇa mahātmanā ,
yuyudhānena ca tathā tathaiva ca yuyutsunā.

3. anvīyamānaḥ vīreṇa dāśārheṇa mahātmanā
yuyudhānena ca tathā tathaiva ca yuyutsunā

3. vīreṇa dāśārheṇa mahātmanā yuyudhānena ca
tathā ca tathaiva yuyutsunā anvīyamānaḥ (saḥ)

3. He (Yudhiṣṭhira) was being followed by the heroic, great-souled Dāśārha, Yuyudhāna, and similarly by Yuyutsu.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्वीयमानः (anvīyamānaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira was being followed. (being followed, being accompanied)

• वीरेण (vīreṇa) - By Sātyaki (Yuyudhāna). (by the hero, by the warrior)

• दाशार्हेण (dāśārheṇa) - By Sātyaki, who belonged to the Dāśārha clan. (by the Dāśārha, by one of the Dāśārhas)

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - By Sātyaki. (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)

• युयुधानेन (yuyudhānena) - By Sātyaki. (by Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki))

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, thus, so, also

• तथैव (tathaiva) - and likewise, and similarly

• च (ca) - and, also

• युयुत्सुना (yuyutsunā) - By Yuyutsu, Dhritarashtra's son by a Vaiśya woman, who sided with the Pāṇḍavas. (by Yuyutsu)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्वीयमानः (anvīyamānaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira was being followed. (being followed, being accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anvīyamāna

anvīyamāna - being followed, being accompanied

Present Passive Participle

From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'anu', in passive voice.

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

वीरेण (vīreṇa) - By Sātyaki (Yuyudhāna). (by the hero, by the warrior)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave

दाशार्हेण (dāśārheṇa) - By Sātyaki, who belonged to the Dāśārha clan. (by the Dāśārha, by one of the Dāśārhas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dāśārha

dāśārha - descendant of Dāśārha, belonging to the Dāśārha tribe (a branch of the Yadus)

Patronymic or tribal name.

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - By Sātyaki. (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, high-minded, venerable person

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'ātman' (soul).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

युयुधानेन (yuyudhānena) - By Sātyaki. (by Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna

yuyudhāna - Yuyudhāna (name of Sātyaki), eager for battle

Name of Sātyaki, a Vṛṣṇi warrior and Kr̥ṣṇa's charioteer.

Root: yudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

तथा (tathā) - likewise, thus, so, also

(indeclinable)

Adverb of manner.

तथैव (tathaiva) - and likewise, and similarly

(indeclinable)

Sandhi of 'tathā' (thus) + 'eva' (indeed, just).

Compound type : indeclinable_compound (tathā+eva)

• tathā – thus, so, in that manner
  indeclinable
• eva – indeed, just, only, even
  indeclinable

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

युयुत्सुना (yuyutsunā) - By Yuyutsu, Dhritarashtra's son by a Vaiśya woman, who sided with the Pāṇḍavas. (by Yuyutsu)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yuyutsu

yuyutsu - Yuyutsu (name of Dhritarashtra's son), desiring to fight

From root 'yudh' (to fight) with desiderative suffix.

Root: yudh (class 4)