महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-11, verse-22

तं विदित्वा गतक्रोधं भीमसेनवधार्दितम् ।
वासुदेवो वरः पुंसामिदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥२२॥

22. taṁ viditvā gatakrodhaṁ bhīmasenavadhārditam ,
vāsudevo varaḥ puṁsāmidaṁ vacanamabravīt.

22. tam viditvā gatakrodham bhīmasenavadhārditam
vāsudevaḥ varaḥ puṃsām idam vacanam abravīt

22. vāsudevaḥ puṃsām varaḥ tam gatakrodham
bhīmasenavadhārditam viditvā idam vacanam abravīt

22. Having known him to be free from anger and tormented by the imagined slaying of Bhīmasena, Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa), the best among men (puruṣa), spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• विदित्वा (viditvā) - having known, having understood

• गतक्रोधम् (gatakrodham) - him whose anger is gone

• भीमसेनवधार्दितम् (bhīmasenavadhārditam) - tormented by the imagined slaying of Bhīmasena (him tormented by the slaying of Bhīmasena)

• वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (son of Vasudeva)

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, chosen

• पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - among men (puruṣa) (of men, among men)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, utterance

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

विदित्वा (viditvā) - having known, having understood

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: vid (class 2)

गतक्रोधम् (gatakrodham) - him whose anger is gone

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gatakrodha

gatakrodha - one whose anger is gone

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+krodha)

• gata – gone, departed, past
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: gam (class 1)
• krodha – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)

भीमसेनवधार्दितम् (bhīmasenavadhārditam) - tormented by the imagined slaying of Bhīmasena (him tormented by the slaying of Bhīmasena)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasenavadhārdita

bhīmasenavadhārdita - distressed by the slaying of Bhīmasena

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīmasena+vadha+ārdita)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vadha – slaying, killing, murder
  noun (masculine)
• ārdita – distressed, tormented, afflicted, pained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ā
  Root: ṛd (class 5)

वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (son of Vasudeva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Kṛṣṇa (son of Vasudeva)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, chosen

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, distinguished, choice, boon

पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - among men (puruṣa) (of men, among men)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of puṃs

puṁs - man, male, person, soul (puruṣa)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, utterance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, declaration

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Root: bru (class 2)