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1,97

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-97, verse-9

इमे महिष्यौ भ्रातुस्ते काशिराजसुते शुभे ।
रूपयौवनसंपन्ने पुत्रकामे च भारत ॥९॥
9. ime mahiṣyau bhrātuste kāśirājasute śubhe ,
rūpayauvanasaṁpanne putrakāme ca bhārata.
9. ime mahiṣyau bhrātuḥ te kāśi-rāja-sute śubhe
rūpa-yauvana-saṃpanne putra-kāme ca bhārata
9. O Bhārata, these two beautiful principal wives of your brother are daughters of the King of Kāśi, endowed with beauty and youth, and longing for sons.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इमे (ime) - these two
  • महिष्यौ (mahiṣyau) - two chief queens, two principal wives
  • भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of the brother
  • ते (te) - your
  • काशि-राज-सुते (kāśi-rāja-sute) - two daughters of the king of Kāśi
  • शुभे (śubhe) - beautiful, auspicious, radiant
  • रूप-यौवन-संपन्ने (rūpa-yauvana-saṁpanne) - endowed with beauty and youth
  • पुत्र-कामे (putra-kāme) - desirous of sons
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

इमे (ime) - these two
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of idam
idam - this
महिष्यौ (mahiṣyau) - two chief queens, two principal wives
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of mahiṣī
mahiṣī - queen, chief wife, empress
भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of the brother
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
काशि-राज-सुते (kāśi-rāja-sute) - two daughters of the king of Kāśi
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of kāśirājasutā
kāśirājasutā - daughter of the king of Kāśi
Compound: Kāśi (proper noun) + rāja (king) + sutā (daughter)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kāśi+rāja+sutā)
  • kāśi – name of a kingdom/city, Varanasi
    proper noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • sutā – daughter
    noun (feminine)
    From su (to give birth)
    Root: sū (class 2)
शुभे (śubhe) - beautiful, auspicious, radiant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of śubhā
śubha - beautiful, auspicious, shining, good
Root: śubh (class 1)
रूप-यौवन-संपन्ने (rūpa-yauvana-saṁpanne) - endowed with beauty and youth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of rūpayauvanasaṃpannā
rūpayauvanasaṁpannā - endowed with beauty and youth
Compound: rūpa (beauty) + yauvana (youth) + saṃpannā (endowed with)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rūpa+yauvana+saṃpannā)
  • rūpa – form, beauty, appearance
    noun (neuter)
  • yauvana – youth, prime of life
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃpannā – endowed with, complete, successful
    adjective (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root pad with prefix sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pad (class 4)
पुत्र-कामे (putra-kāme) - desirous of sons
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of putrakāmā
putrakāmā - desirous of sons, wishing for children
Compound of putra (son) and kāmā (desirous)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+kāmā)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
  • kāmā – desirous, wishing for, loving
    adjective (feminine)
    From root kam (to desire)
    Root: kam (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior