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1,97

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-97, verse-11

राज्ये चैवाभिषिच्यस्व भारताननुशाधि च ।
दारांश्च कुरु धर्मेण मा निमज्जीः पितामहान् ॥११॥
11. rājye caivābhiṣicyasva bhāratānanuśādhi ca ,
dārāṁśca kuru dharmeṇa mā nimajjīḥ pitāmahān.
11. rājye ca eva abhiṣicyasva bhāratān anuśādhi ca
dārāḥ ca kuru dharmeṇa mā nimajjīḥ pitāmahān
11. Anoint yourself in the kingdom, rule the Bhāratas, and take a wife righteously. Do not disgrace your ancestors.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom (in the kingdom, in the reign, in the state)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, just, only)
  • अभिषिच्यस्व (abhiṣicyasva) - consecrate yourself (consecrate yourself, anoint yourself)
  • भारतान् (bhāratān) - the Bhāratas (people of the kingdom) (the descendants of Bharata, the people of Bharata, the Bhāratas)
  • अनुशाधि (anuśādhi) - rule, govern (rule, govern, instruct, teach)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • दाराः (dārāḥ) - a wife (wives, a wife)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • कुरु (kuru) - take (a wife) (do, make, perform, take)
  • धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - righteously, according to dharma (by dharma, righteously, justly, according to one's duty)
  • मा (mā) - do not (do not, not)
  • निमज्जीः (nimajjīḥ) - disgrace (your ancestors) (disgrace, plunge, sink, be immersed)
  • पितामहान् (pitāmahān) - your ancestors (grandfathers, ancestors)

Words meanings and morphology

राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom (in the kingdom, in the reign, in the state)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, reign, state, sovereignty
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, just, only)
(indeclinable)
अभिषिच्यस्व (abhiṣicyasva) - consecrate yourself (consecrate yourself, anoint yourself)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of abhiṣic
From root √ṣic (to sprinkle) with upasarga abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: ṣic (class 7)
भारतान् (bhāratān) - the Bhāratas (people of the kingdom) (the descendants of Bharata, the people of Bharata, the Bhāratas)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, a native of India
अनुशाधि (anuśādhi) - rule, govern (rule, govern, instruct, teach)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of anuśās
From root √śās (to rule, instruct) with upasarga anu
Prefix: anu
Root: śās (class 2)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
दाराः (dārāḥ) - a wife (wives, a wife)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dāra
dāra - wife, wives (always plural in form, but can mean one wife)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - take (a wife) (do, make, perform, take)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - righteously, according to dharma (by dharma, righteously, justly, according to one's duty)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - righteousness, duty, law, virtue, custom, religion
मा (mā) - do not (do not, not)
(indeclinable)
निमज्जीः (nimajjīḥ) - disgrace (your ancestors) (disgrace, plunge, sink, be immersed)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of nimajj
From root √majj (to sink) with upasarga ni
Prefix: ni
Root: majj (class 1)
पितामहान् (pitāmahān) - your ancestors (grandfathers, ancestors)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pitāmaha
pitāmaha - grandfather, paternal grandfather, ancestor