महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-72, verse-10

असुरैर्हन्यमाने च कच त्वयि पुनः पुनः ।
तदा प्रभृति या प्रीतिस्तां त्वमेव स्मरस्व मे ॥१०॥

10. asurairhanyamāne ca kaca tvayi punaḥ punaḥ ,
tadā prabhṛti yā prītistāṁ tvameva smarasva me.

10. asuraiḥ hanyamāne ca kaca tvayi punaḥ punaḥ tadā
prabhṛti yā prītiḥ tām tvam eva smarasva me

10. And, O Kaca, when you were being slain again and again by the Asuras, remember that affection which I have felt for you ever since that time.

Words meanings summery:

• असुरैः (asuraiḥ) - by the Asuras, by the demons

• हन्यमाने (hanyamāne) - when being slain, while being killed

• च (ca) - and, also

• कच (kaca) - O Kaca

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, upon you

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, from that time, onwards, beginning with

• या (yā) - which (feminine)

• प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - love, affection, satisfaction

• ताम् (tām) - that (feminine accusative)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• स्मरस्व (smarasva) - remember, recall (imperative)

• मे (me) - my, for me, of me

Words meanings and morphology

असुरैः (asuraiḥ) - by the Asuras, by the demons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asura

asura - demon, foe of the gods

हन्यमाने (hanyamāne) - when being slain, while being killed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hanyamāna

hanyamāna - being slain, being killed

Present Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill), passive voice, present tense, -māna suffix.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'tvayi' (you).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कच (kaca) - O Kaca

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaca

kaca - Kaca (proper name of Brihaspati's son)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, upon you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Refers to Kaca.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

Note: Repetition 'punaḥ punaḥ' means 'again and again'.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, from that time, onwards, beginning with

(indeclinable)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

या (yā) - which (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what (relative pronoun)

Note: Agrees with 'prītiḥ'.

प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - love, affection, satisfaction

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - love, affection, satisfaction, joy

Root: prī (class 9)

ताम् (tām) - that (feminine accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers back to 'prītiḥ'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizer.

स्मरस्व (smarasva) - remember, recall (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of smṛ

Imperative Middle

2nd person singular Imperative Middle (ātmanepada).

Root: smṛ (class 1)

मे (me) - my, for me, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

Note: Can be genitive or dative. Here, 'my' (prītiḥ) or 'for me'.