महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-33, verse-30

नैषा वो नैष्ठिकी बुद्धिर्मता कर्तुं भुजंगमाः ।
सर्वेषामेव मे बुद्धिः पन्नगानां न रोचते ॥३०॥

30. naiṣā vo naiṣṭhikī buddhirmatā kartuṁ bhujaṁgamāḥ ,
sarveṣāmeva me buddhiḥ pannagānāṁ na rocate.

30. na eṣā vaḥ naiṣṭhikī buddhiḥ matā kartum bhujamgamāḥ
sarveṣām eva me buddhiḥ pannagānām na rocate

30. O serpents, this ultimate resolve of yours is not considered appropriate for action. Indeed, this idea of all you serpents does not please me.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• एषा (eṣā) - this (resolve/idea) (this (feminine nominative singular))

• वः (vaḥ) - your (to you, for you, of you, your (plural))

• नैष्ठिकी (naiṣṭhikī) - final, ultimate (final, ultimate, conclusive, resolute)

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - resolve, decision (intellect, understanding, thought, intention, resolve)

• मता (matā) - considered (to be) (considered, thought, approved (feminine nominative singular))

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to be done/made (to do, to make)

• भुजम्गमाः (bhujamgamāḥ) - O serpents (O serpents, O snakes)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (of all (masculine/neuter genitive plural))

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, exactly)

• मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, of me, my)

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - idea, thought (intellect, understanding, thought, intention, resolve)

• पन्नगानाम् (pannagānām) - of the serpents (of the serpents, among the serpents)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• रोचते (rocate) - pleases, is agreeable (shines, pleases, is agreeable)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

एषा (eṣā) - this (resolve/idea) (this (feminine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etas

etas - this

वः (vaḥ) - your (to you, for you, of you, your (plural))

(pronoun)

plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Also accusative plural in some contexts, but genitive/dative fits here

नैष्ठिकी (naiṣṭhikī) - final, ultimate (final, ultimate, conclusive, resolute)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of naiṣṭhika

naiṣṭhika - final, ultimate, conclusive; one who has attained the highest goal

derived from niṣṭhā

taddhita suffix -ika

Note: Agrees with buddhiḥ

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - resolve, decision (intellect, understanding, thought, intention, resolve)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, thought, intention, resolve, mind

action noun

from budh

Root: budh (class 1)

मता (matā) - considered (to be) (considered, thought, approved (feminine nominative singular))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mata

mata - thought, considered, opinion, approved

past passive participle

from man

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with buddhiḥ

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to be done/made (to do, to make)

(verb)

infinitive of kartum

infinitive

tumun suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used here with a passive sense, 'to be done'

भुजम्गमाः (bhujamgamāḥ) - O serpents (O serpents, O snakes)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of bhujamgama

bhujamgama - serpent, snake (lit. going with the arm/body)

agent noun

from bhuj (bend) + gam (go)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+gama)

• bhuja – arm, hand, curve
  noun (masculine)
• gama – going, moving, a goer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (of all (masculine/neuter genitive plural))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with pannagānām

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, exactly)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, of me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - idea, thought (intellect, understanding, thought, intention, resolve)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, thought, intention, resolve, mind

action noun

from budh

Root: budh (class 1)

पन्नगानाम् (pannagānām) - of the serpents (of the serpents, among the serpents)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pannaga

pannaga - serpent, snake (lit. moving on the ground)

agent noun

from pat (fall) + gam (go)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (panna+ga)

• panna – fallen, descended
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from pad (to go, fall)
  Root: pad (class 4)
• ga – going, moving, a goer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

रोचते (rocate) - pleases, is agreeable (shines, pleases, is agreeable)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ruc

Root: ruc (class 1)

Note: root ruc (1A)