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1,33

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-33, verse-18

ये चान्ये सर्पसत्रज्ञा भविष्यन्त्यस्य ऋत्विजः ।
तांश्च सर्वान्दशिष्यामः कृतमेवं भविष्यति ॥१८॥
18. ye cānye sarpasatrajñā bhaviṣyantyasya ṛtvijaḥ ,
tāṁśca sarvāndaśiṣyāmaḥ kṛtamevaṁ bhaviṣyati.
18. ye ca anye sarpasatra-jñāḥ bhaviṣyanti asya ṛtvijaḥ
tān ca sarvān daśiṣyāmaḥ kṛtam evam bhaviṣyati
18. And those other priests of this (sacrifice) who will be knowledgeable in the snake sacrifice — we will bite all of them as well. In this way, it will be accomplished.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ये (ye) - those who (those who, which)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अन्ये (anye) - other (other, different)
  • सर्पसत्र-ज्ञाः (sarpasatra-jñāḥ) - knowledgeable in the snake sacrifice (knowers of the snake sacrifice)
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be (will be, will happen)
  • अस्य (asya) - of this (sacrifice) (of this, his)
  • ऋत्विजः (ṛtvijaḥ) - priests (priest, sacrificer)
  • तान् (tān) - all those (priests) (those)
  • (ca) - as well (and, also)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every)
  • दशिष्यामः (daśiṣyāmaḥ) - we will bite
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - accomplished (done, made, accomplished)
  • एवम् (evam) - in this way (thus, in this manner)
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who (those who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Refers to `ṛtvijaḥ`.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (other, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with `ṛtvijaḥ`.
सर्पसत्र-ज्ञाः (sarpasatra-jñāḥ) - knowledgeable in the snake sacrifice (knowers of the snake sacrifice)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarpasatra-jña
sarpasatra-jña - one who knows the snake sacrifice (procedures)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarpa+satra+jña)
  • sarpa – snake
    noun (masculine)
  • satra – sacrifice, ritual
    noun (neuter)
  • jña – knower, knowing
    adjective
    agent noun
    From root jñā (to know) with kṛt suffix 'a'
    Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with `ṛtvijaḥ`.
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be (will be, will happen)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
future tense
From root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject is `ye anye ṛtvijaḥ`.
अस्य (asya) - of this (sacrifice) (of this, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to the sacrifice (`kratuḥ`) mentioned in previous verses.
ऋत्विजः (ṛtvijaḥ) - priests (priest, sacrificer)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛtvij
ṛtvij - priest, sacrificer, one who performs a sacrifice at the proper time
From ṛtu (season, fixed time) and yaj (to sacrifice).
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Subject.
तान् (tān) - all those (priests) (those)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Object of `daśiṣyāmaḥ`. Refers to the `ṛtvijaḥ`.
(ca) - as well (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Agrees with `tān`.
दशिष्यामः (daśiṣyāmaḥ) - we will bite
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of daṃś
future tense
From root daṃś (to bite).
Root: daṃś (class 1)
Note: Subject is implied 'we' (the snakes).
कृतम् (kṛtam) - accomplished (done, made, accomplished)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished, created
past passive participle
From root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of `bhaviṣyati`.
एवम् (evam) - in this way (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
future tense
From root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject is `kṛtam`.