महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-8

ततो देवः सहस्राक्षस्तूर्णं वायुमचोदयत् ।
विक्षिपेमां रजोवृष्टिं तवैतत्कर्म मारुत ॥८॥

8. tato devaḥ sahasrākṣastūrṇaṁ vāyumacodayat ,
vikṣipemāṁ rajovṛṣṭiṁ tavaitatkarma māruta.

8. tataḥ devaḥ sahasrākṣaḥ tūrṇam vāyum acodayat
vikṣipa imām rajovṛṣṭim tava etat karma māruta

8. Then the thousand-eyed god (Indra) swiftly urged Vāyu: "O Māruta, scatter this shower of dust! This is your duty."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereafter)

• देवः (devaḥ) - the god (Indra) (god, deity)

• सहस्राक्षः (sahasrākṣaḥ) - the thousand-eyed (Indra) (thousand-eyed)

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

• वायुम् (vāyum) - Vayu (the wind god) (wind, Vayu (the wind god))

• अचोदयत् (acodayat) - he urged (Vayu) (he urged, he impelled, he set in motion)

• विक्षिप (vikṣipa) - scatter (this dust) (scatter, disperse)

• इमाम् (imām) - this (shower of dust) (this (feminine))

• रजोवृष्टिम् (rajovṛṣṭim) - shower of dust (shower of dust, dust-rain)

• तव (tava) - your (duty) (your)

• एतत् (etat) - this (action/duty) (this)

• कर्म (karma) - duty, task (action, work, duty)

• मारुत (māruta) - O Māruta (vocative for Vayu) (O Vayu, O wind)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

Note: adverbial use

देवः (devaḥ) - the god (Indra) (god, deity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

सहस्राक्षः (sahasrākṣaḥ) - the thousand-eyed (Indra) (thousand-eyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasrākṣa

sahasrākṣa - thousand-eyed, epithet of Indra

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

(indeclinable)

Root: tvar

वायुम् (vāyum) - Vayu (the wind god) (wind, Vayu (the wind god))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, the god Vayu

अचोदयत् (acodayat) - he urged (Vayu) (he urged, he impelled, he set in motion)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of cud

Root: cud (class 10)

विक्षिप (vikṣipa) - scatter (this dust) (scatter, disperse)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṣip

Prefix: vi

Root: kṣip (class 6)

इमाम् (imām) - this (shower of dust) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

रजोवृष्टिम् (rajovṛṣṭim) - shower of dust (shower of dust, dust-rain)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rajovṛṣṭi

rajovṛṣṭi - shower of dust

तव (tava) - your (duty) (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

एतत् (etat) - this (action/duty) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

कर्म (karma) - duty, task (action, work, duty)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, duty, religious rite

मारुत (māruta) - O Māruta (vocative for Vayu) (O Vayu, O wind)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māruta

māruta - wind, air, a Marut (wind god), son of Marut (Hanuman)