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1,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-14

विनर्दन्निव चाकाशे वैनतेयः प्रतापवान् ।
पक्षाभ्यामुरसा चैव समन्ताद्व्याक्षिपत्सुरान् ॥१४॥
14. vinardanniva cākāśe vainateyaḥ pratāpavān ,
pakṣābhyāmurasā caiva samantādvyākṣipatsurān.
14. vinardan iva ca ākāśe vainateyaḥ pratāpavān
pakṣābhyām urasā ca eva samantāt vyākṣipat surān
14. And the mighty Vainateya, roaring as if in the sky, scattered the gods all around with his wings and chest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विनर्दन् (vinardan) - roaring, shouting
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, as
  • (ca) - and
  • आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky
  • वैनतेयः (vainateyaḥ) - Garuda (son of Vinatā, Garuda)
  • प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty, powerful, glorious
  • पक्षाभ्याम् (pakṣābhyām) - with two wings
  • उरसा (urasā) - with the chest
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around
  • व्याक्षिपत् (vyākṣipat) - scattered, threw about
  • सुरान् (surān) - the gods

Words meanings and morphology

विनर्दन् (vinardan) - roaring, shouting
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vinardat
vinardat - roaring, shouting, making a loud noise
present active participle
from root 'nard' (to roar) with 'vi' prefix and 'śatṛ' suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: nard (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether
वैनतेयः (vainateyaḥ) - Garuda (son of Vinatā, Garuda)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vainateya
vainateya - son of Vinatā, Garuda
patronymic from 'vinatā'
Note: subject of the sentence
प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty, powerful, glorious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat
pratāpavat - powerful, mighty, glorious, majestic
possessive suffix 'matup' from 'pratāpa' (power, glory)
Note: modifying 'vainateyaḥ'
पक्षाभ्याम् (pakṣābhyām) - with two wings
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of pakṣa
pakṣa - wing, side, party
Note: instrument of action
उरसा (urasā) - with the chest
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of uras
uras - chest, breast
Note: instrument of action
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around
(indeclinable)
from 'samanta' (all around) with 'tasil' suffix
व्याक्षिपत् (vyākṣipat) - scattered, threw about
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṣip
imperfect
root 'kṣip' (6th conjugation) with prefixes 'vi' and 'ā'
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: kṣip (class 6)
सुरान् (surān) - the gods
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
Note: object of 'vyākṣipat'