महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-13

नानाशस्त्रविसर्गैश्च वध्यमानः समन्ततः ।
कुर्वन्सुतुमुलं युद्धं पक्षिराण्न व्यकम्पत ॥१३॥

13. nānāśastravisargaiśca vadhyamānaḥ samantataḥ ,
kurvansutumulaṁ yuddhaṁ pakṣirāṇna vyakampata.

13. nānāśastravīsargaiḥ ca vadhyamānaḥ samantataḥ
kurvan sutumulam yuddham pakṣirāṭ na vyakampata

13. Although being struck from all sides by the discharge of various weapons and engaged in a very fierce battle, the king of birds did not tremble.

Words meanings summery:

• नानाशस्त्रवीसर्गैः (nānāśastravīsargaiḥ) - by the discharges of various weapons

• च (ca) - and

• वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck, being wounded

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• कुर्वन् (kurvan) - engaged in (doing, making, performing)

• सुतुमुलम् (sutumulam) - very fierce, greatly tumultuous

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight

• पक्षिराट् (pakṣirāṭ) - Garuda (king of birds)

• न (na) - not, no

• व्यकम्पत (vyakampata) - trembled, shook

Words meanings and morphology

नानाशस्त्रवीसर्गैः (nānāśastravīsargaiḥ) - by the discharges of various weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāśastravīsarga

nānāśastravīsarga - discharge of various weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+śastravīsarga)

• nānā – various, manifold
  indeclinable
• śastravīsarga – discharge of weapons
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck, being wounded

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being struck, being killed, being wounded

present passive participle

formed from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with 'ya' suffix for passive and 'śānaC' for present participle; 'vadhya' is derived from 'han'

Root: han (class 2)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

formed from 'samanta' (all around) with 'tasil' suffix

कुर्वन् (kurvan) - engaged in (doing, making, performing)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat

kurvat - doing, making, performing

present active participle

from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with 'śatṛ' suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुतुमुलम् (sutumulam) - very fierce, greatly tumultuous

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sutumula

sutumula - very fierce, greatly tumultuous, violent

formed from 'su' (very) and 'tumula' (tumultuous, fierce)

Compound type : pra-adi-tatpuruṣa (su+tumula)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  prefix/indeclinable
• tumula – tumultuous, violent, fierce, noisy
  adjective (neuter)

Note: modifying 'yuddham'

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

action noun

from root 'yudh' with 'kta' suffix used as a noun

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: object of 'kurvan'

पक्षिराट् (pakṣirāṭ) - Garuda (king of birds)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pakṣirāj

pakṣirāj - king of birds, Garuda

compound

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (pakṣin+rāj)

• pakṣin – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)
  from 'pakṣa' (wing)
• rāj – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  from root 'rāj' (to shine, rule)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: subject of the sentence

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

व्यकम्पत (vyakampata) - trembled, shook

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp

imperfect

root 'kamp' (1st conjugation, ātmanepada) with 'vi' prefix

Prefix: vi

Root: kamp (class 1)

Note: 'a' augment for imperfect