महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-2

तं दृष्ट्वातिबलं चैव प्राकम्पन्त समन्ततः ।
परस्परं च प्रत्यघ्नन्सर्वप्रहरणान्यपि ॥२॥

2. taṁ dṛṣṭvātibalaṁ caiva prākampanta samantataḥ ,
parasparaṁ ca pratyaghnansarvapraharaṇānyapi.

2. tam dṛṣṭvā atibalam ca eva prākampanta samantataḥ
parasparam ca pratyaghnan sarvapraharaṇāni api

2. Having seen that exceedingly powerful one, they trembled everywhere. And they even struck each other with all their weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (one) (him, that)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, after seeing)

• अतिबलम् (atibalam) - exceedingly powerful (exceedingly strong, very powerful)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)

• प्राकम्पन्त (prākampanta) - they trembled (they trembled, shook)

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere (on all sides, completely, everywhere)

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other (each other, mutually)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• प्रत्यघ्नन् (pratyaghnan) - they struck (they struck, they attacked)

• सर्वप्रहरणानि (sarvapraharaṇāni) - all their weapons (all weapons)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (one) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, after seeing)

(indeclinable)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अतिबलम् (atibalam) - exceedingly powerful (exceedingly strong, very powerful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of atibala

atibala - exceedingly strong, very powerful, powerful

Compound of ati (exceedingly) and bala (strength, power).

Compound type : karmadharaya (ati+bala)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
  indeclinable
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

प्राकम्पन्त (prākampanta) - they trembled (they trembled, shook)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp

Prefix: pra

Root: kamp (class 1)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere (on all sides, completely, everywhere)

(indeclinable)

Derived from samanta (all-around) with suffix -tas.

परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other (each other, mutually)

(indeclinable)

Compound of para (other) + aspara (other).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (para+aspara)

• para – other, another, supreme
  pronoun (masculine)
• aspara – not touching, distinct, other
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: a

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

प्रत्यघ्नन् (pratyaghnan) - they struck (they struck, they attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratihan

Prefix: prati

Root: han (class 2)

सर्वप्रहरणानि (sarvapraharaṇāni) - all their weapons (all weapons)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvapraharaṇa

sarvapraharaṇa - all weapons

Compound of sarva (all) and praharaṇa (weapon).

Compound type : karmadharaya (sarva+praharaṇa)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• praharaṇa – weapon, missile, striking
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  Derived from pra-hṛ (to strike, attack).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)