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1,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-3

तत्र चासीदमेयात्मा विद्युदग्निसमप्रभः ।
भौवनः सुमहावीर्यः सोमस्य परिरक्षिता ॥३॥
3. tatra cāsīdameyātmā vidyudagnisamaprabhaḥ ,
bhauvanaḥ sumahāvīryaḥ somasya parirakṣitā.
3. tatra ca āsīt ameyātmā vidyudagnisamaprabhaḥ
bhauvanaḥ sumahāvīryaḥ somasya parirakṣitā
3. And there was one of immeasurable spirit, whose brilliance was like lightning and fire; Bhauvana, exceedingly valorous, the protector of Soma.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - in that place (where the fight was) (there, in that place)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
  • अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - of immeasurable spirit (one of immeasurable self/spirit)
  • विद्युदग्निसमप्रभः (vidyudagnisamaprabhaḥ) - whose brilliance was like lightning and fire (having splendor like lightning and fire)
  • भौवनः (bhauvanaḥ) - Bhauvana (name of a celestial being) (Bhauvana (proper name or epithet))
  • सुमहावीर्यः (sumahāvīryaḥ) - exceedingly valorous (exceedingly valorous, very powerful)
  • सोमस्य (somasya) - of Soma (the divine nectar) (of Soma (divine nectar, moon-god))
  • परिरक्षिता (parirakṣitā) - protector (protector, guardian)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - in that place (where the fight was) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Locative derivative of 'tad'
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Prefix:
Root: as (class 2)
अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - of immeasurable spirit (one of immeasurable self/spirit)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ameya-ātman
ameya-ātman - one whose self is immeasurable, of immeasurable spirit
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ameya+ātman)
  • ameya – immeasurable, incalculable
    adjective (masculine)
    gerundive/potential passive participle
    Derived from root mā (to measure) with prefix a (negation) and suffix -ya (kṛtya)
    Prefix:
    Root: mā (class 3)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix:
विद्युदग्निसमप्रभः (vidyudagnisamaprabhaḥ) - whose brilliance was like lightning and fire (having splendor like lightning and fire)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidyut-agni-sama-prabha
vidyut-agni-sama-prabha - having splendor like lightning and fire
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vidyut+agni+sama+prabha)
  • vidyut – lightning
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix:
    Root: dyut (class 1)
  • agni – fire, god of fire
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix:
  • sama – like, equal, similar
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix:
  • prabha – light, splendor, radiance
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix:
भौवनः (bhauvanaḥ) - Bhauvana (name of a celestial being) (Bhauvana (proper name or epithet))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhauvana
bhauvana - relating to Bhuvanā; a celestial being; (proper name) Bhauvana
सुमहावीर्यः (sumahāvīryaḥ) - exceedingly valorous (exceedingly valorous, very powerful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahāvīrya
sumahāvīrya - of great valor, exceedingly powerful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+mahā+vīrya)
  • su – good, well, very, excellent
    prefix
    Prefix:
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
    Prefix:
  • vīrya – valor, strength, heroism, energy
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix:
सोमस्य (somasya) - of Soma (the divine nectar) (of Soma (divine nectar, moon-god))
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (a divine drink or the plant it's made from), the moon-god
परिरक्षिता (parirakṣitā) - protector (protector, guardian)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parirakṣitṛ
parirakṣitṛ - protector, guardian
agent noun
Derived from root rakṣ (to protect) with prefix pari- and suffix -tṛ (agent noun)
Prefix: pari
Root: rakṣ (class 1)