महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-209, verse-22
उत्थाय च जलात्तस्मात्प्रतिलभ्य वपुः स्वकम् ।
तास्तदाप्सरसो राजन्नदृश्यन्त यथा पुरा ॥२२॥
तास्तदाप्सरसो राजन्नदृश्यन्त यथा पुरा ॥२२॥
22. utthāya ca jalāttasmātpratilabhya vapuḥ svakam ,
tāstadāpsaraso rājannadṛśyanta yathā purā.
tāstadāpsaraso rājannadṛśyanta yathā purā.
22.
utthāya ca jalāt tasmāt pratilabhya vapuḥ svakam
tāḥ tadā apsarasaḥ rājan adṛśyanta yathā purā
tāḥ tadā apsarasaḥ rājan adṛśyanta yathā purā
22.
And having risen up from that water, and having regained their own bodies, those Apsaras then appeared, O king, just as they were before.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen up, having arisen
- च (ca) - and, also
- जलात् (jalāt) - from the water
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that
- प्रतिलभ्य (pratilabhya) - having regained, having obtained
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure
- स्वकम् (svakam) - one's own
- ताः (tāḥ) - those
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- अप्सरसः (apsarasaḥ) - Apsaras (celestial nymphs)
- राजन् (rājan) - O king
- अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they appeared, they were seen
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, before
Words meanings and morphology
उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen up, having arisen
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Formed from root sthā with prefix ud- and suffix -ya
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
जलात् (jalāt) - from the water
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jala
jala - water
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
प्रतिलभ्य (pratilabhya) - having regained, having obtained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Formed from root labh with prefix prati- and suffix -ya
Prefix: prati
Root: labh (class 1)
वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, nature
स्वकम् (svakam) - one's own
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svaka
svaka - one's own, peculiar to oneself
ताः (tāḥ) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
अप्सरसः (apsarasaḥ) - Apsaras (celestial nymphs)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of apsaras
apsaras - celestial nymph, Apsaras
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they appeared, they were seen
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
Imperfect passive form of root dṛś
Prefix: a
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, before
(indeclinable)