महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-209, verse-19

तस्य सर्वा वयं वीर श्रुत्वा वाक्यमिहागताः ।
तदिदं सत्यमेवाद्य मोक्षिताहं त्वयानघ ॥१९॥

19. tasya sarvā vayaṁ vīra śrutvā vākyamihāgatāḥ ,
tadidaṁ satyamevādya mokṣitāhaṁ tvayānagha.

19. tasya sarvāḥ vayam vīra śrutvā vākyam iha āgatāḥ
tat idam satyam eva adya mokṣitā aham tvayā anagha

19. O hero, all of us came here after hearing his words. Therefore, this is indeed true: today I have been liberated (mokṣa) by you, O sinless one.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, whole

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• वीर (vīra) - O hero

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, at this time

• आगताः (āgatāḥ) - arrived, come, obtained

• तत् (tat) - therefore, that

• इदम् (idam) - this

• सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, true

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• मोक्षिता (mokṣitā) - liberated, freed

• अहम् (aham) - I

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, whole

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

वीर (vīra) - O hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Formed from root śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, sentence, speech, statement

इह (iha) - here, in this world, at this time

(indeclinable)

आगताः (āgatāḥ) - arrived, come, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root gam with prefix ā- and suffix -ta

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'vayam' (feminine plural form).

तत् (tat) - therefore, that

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as a conjunction.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, true

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truthful; truth, reality

Note: Used as a predicate nominative.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

मोक्षिता (mokṣitā) - liberated, freed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mokṣita

mokṣita - liberated, released, freed

Past Passive Participle (causative)

Derived from the causative stem of root muc (to release) with the suffix -ta

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with the subject 'aham' (feminine form in this context).

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure; a sinless person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+agha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• agha – sin, evil, fault, misery
  noun (neuter)