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1,209

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-209, verse-18

तत्राशु पुरुषव्याघ्रः पाण्डवो वो धनंजयः ।
मोक्षयिष्यति शुद्धात्मा दुःखादस्मान्न संशयः ॥१८॥
18. tatrāśu puruṣavyāghraḥ pāṇḍavo vo dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
mokṣayiṣyati śuddhātmā duḥkhādasmānna saṁśayaḥ.
18. tatra āśu puruṣavyāghraḥ pāṇḍavaḥ vaḥ dhanañjayaḥ
| mokṣayiṣyati śuddhātmā duḥkhāt asmān na saṃśayaḥ
18. There, quickly, the tiger among men (puruṣavyāghraḥ), your Pāṇḍava Dhanañjaya, the pure-souled one (śuddhātmā), will liberate us from sorrow; there is no doubt about it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there (at the tīrthas) (there, in that place)
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)
  • पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - the tiger among men (puruṣavyāghraḥ) (tiger among men, eminent man)
  • पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - your Pāṇḍava (son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava)
  • वः (vaḥ) - your (your, to you (plural))
  • धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) (conqueror of wealth, a name for Arjuna)
  • मोक्षयिष्यति (mokṣayiṣyati) - will liberate (will liberate, will release)
  • शुद्धात्मा (śuddhātmā) - the pure-souled one (śuddhātmā) (pure-souled, pure self)
  • दुःखात् (duḥkhāt) - from sorrow (from sorrow, from suffering)
  • अस्मान् (asmān) - us
  • (na) - no (not, no)
  • संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt (doubt, uncertainty)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there (at the tīrthas) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)
(indeclinable)
पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - the tiger among men (puruṣavyāghraḥ) (tiger among men, eminent man)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra
puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, eminent man, best of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)
  • puruṣa – man, human being, person
    noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
Note: Epithet for a great warrior, here referring to Arjuna.
पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - your Pāṇḍava (son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava (Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)
Note: Refers to Arjuna.
वः (vaḥ) - your (your, to you (plural))
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) (conqueror of wealth, a name for Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya
dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna, fire
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, property
    noun (neuter)
  • jaya – victory, conquest, triumph
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ji (class 1)
मोक्षयिष्यति (mokṣayiṣyati) - will liberate (will liberate, will release)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of mokṣay
Causative
Derived from root muc (to free, release) with causative suffix -i
Root: muc (class 6)
शुद्धात्मा (śuddhātmā) - the pure-souled one (śuddhātmā) (pure-souled, pure self)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śuddhātman
śuddhātman - pure-souled, pure self, having a pure nature
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śuddha+ātman)
  • śuddha – pure, clean, clear, spotless
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root śudh (to become clean, pure)
    Root: śudh (class 4)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies Dhanañjaya/Arjuna.
दुःखात् (duḥkhāt) - from sorrow (from sorrow, from suffering)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of duḥkha
duḥkha - sorrow, suffering, pain, misery, unhappiness
अस्मान् (asmān) - us
(pronoun)
Accusative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
(na) - no (not, no)
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt (doubt, uncertainty)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation, apprehension
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)