महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-209, verse-20

एतास्तु मम वै सख्यश्चतस्रोऽन्या जले स्थिताः ।
कुरु कर्म शुभं वीर एताः सर्वा विमोक्षय ॥२०॥

20. etāstu mama vai sakhyaścatasro'nyā jale sthitāḥ ,
kuru karma śubhaṁ vīra etāḥ sarvā vimokṣaya.

20. etāḥ tu mama vai sakhyaḥ catasraḥ anyāḥ jale
sthitāḥ kuru karma śubham vīra etāḥ sarvāḥ vimokṣaya

20. Indeed, these are my four other female companions who are in the water. O hero, perform a good action (karma) and liberate all of them!

Words meanings summery:

• एताः (etāḥ) - these

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

• सख्यः (sakhyaḥ) - female friends, companions

• चतस्रः (catasraḥ) - four

• अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other

• जले (jale) - in the water

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - standing, situated, remaining

• कुरु (kuru) - do, perform, make

• कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, ritual action (karma)

• शुभम् (śubham) - good, auspicious, pure, beautiful

• वीर (vīra) - O hero

• एताः (etāḥ) - these

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all

• विमोक्षय (vimokṣaya) - liberate, release

Words meanings and morphology

एताः (etāḥ) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

सख्यः (sakhyaḥ) - female friends, companions

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sakhī

sakhī - female friend, female companion

चतस्रः (catasraḥ) - four

(numeral)

अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

जले (jale) - in the water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - standing, situated, remaining

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, firm, existing

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root sthā with suffix -ta

Root: sthā (class 1)

कुरु (kuru) - do, perform, make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, ritual action (karma)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, fate, ritual action

Root: kṛ (class 8)

शुभम् (śubham) - good, auspicious, pure, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious

वीर (vīra) - O hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty

एताः (etāḥ) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

विमोक्षय (vimokṣaya) - liberate, release

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vimokṣaya

Causative verb

Derived from root muc (to release) with prefix vi- and causative suffix -aya

Prefix: vi

Root: muc (class 6)