महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-202, verse-9

ततः सर्वां महीं जेतुमारब्धावुग्रशासनौ ।
सैनिकांश्च समाहूय सुतीक्ष्णां वाचमूचतुः ॥९॥

9. tataḥ sarvāṁ mahīṁ jetumārabdhāvugraśāsanau ,
sainikāṁśca samāhūya sutīkṣṇāṁ vācamūcatuḥ.

9. tataḥ sarvām mahīm jetum ārabdhau ugraśāsanau
sainikān ca samāhūya sutīkṣṇām vācam ūcatuḥ

9. Then, those two rulers of fierce command began to conquer the entire earth. And, having summoned their soldiers, they both spoke very harsh words.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• सर्वाम् (sarvām) - all, entire

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, ground

• जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win

• आरब्धौ (ārabdhau) - they two began

• उग्रशासनौ (ugraśāsanau) - of fierce command, having stern rule

• सैनिकान् (sainikān) - soldiers

• च (ca) - and

• समाहूय (samāhūya) - having summoned, having called together

• सुतीक्ष्णाम् (sutīkṣṇām) - very sharp, very harsh

• वाचम् (vācam) - speech, words, voice

• ऊचतुः (ūcatuḥ) - they two spoke

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

सर्वाम् (sarvām) - all, entire

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Qualifies `mahīm`.

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground

Root: mah (class 1)

जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win

(indeclinable)

infinitive

formed from root ji with suffix -tum

Root: ji (class 1)

आरब्धौ (ārabdhau) - they two began

(Past Passive Participle)

Note: Acts as a finite verb here.

उग्रशासनौ (ugraśāsanau) - of fierce command, having stern rule

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ugraśāsana

ugraśāsana - having fierce rule, stern-commanding

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ugra+śāsana)

• ugra – fierce, terrible, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• śāsana – rule, command, teaching
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Qualifies the implicit subject (the two demons).

सैनिकान् (sainikān) - soldiers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, belonging to an army

Root: senā

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समाहूय (samāhūya) - having summoned, having called together

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed with prefixes sam- and ā- and root hve (hū), with suffix -ya (after prefixes)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hve/hū (class 1)

सुतीक्ष्णाम् (sutīkṣṇām) - very sharp, very harsh

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sutīkṣṇa

sutīkṣṇa - very sharp, very harsh

Prefix: su

Root: tīkṣ

Note: Qualifies `vācam`.

वाचम् (vācam) - speech, words, voice

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice

Root: vac (class 2)

ऊचतुः (ūcatuḥ) - they two spoke

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active

Root vac (2nd class), perfect tense, 3rd person dual active

Root: vac (class 2)