महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-151, verse-19

स कृष्यमाणो भीमेन कर्षमाणश्च पाण्डवम् ।
समयुज्यत तीव्रेण श्रमेण पुरुषादकः ॥१९॥

19. sa kṛṣyamāṇo bhīmena karṣamāṇaśca pāṇḍavam ,
samayujyata tīvreṇa śrameṇa puruṣādakaḥ.

19. sa kṛṣyamāṇaḥ bhīmena karṣamāṇaḥ ca pāṇḍavam
samayujyata tīvreṇa śrameṇa puruṣādakaḥ

19. The man-eating demon, being dragged by Bhima and simultaneously dragging the Pandava (Bhima), was afflicted by intense fatigue.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - He (the demon) (he, that)

• कृष्यमाणः (kṛṣyamāṇaḥ) - being dragged, being pulled

• भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima, one of the Pandavas (by Bhima)

• कर्षमाणः (karṣamāṇaḥ) - dragging, pulling

• च (ca) - and, also

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the Pandava (referring to Bhima) (the Pandava)

• समयुज्यत (samayujyata) - was afflicted, was joined, was connected

• तीव्रेण (tīvreṇa) - by intense, by fierce

• श्रमेण (śrameṇa) - by fatigue, by exertion

• पुरुषादकः (puruṣādakaḥ) - the man-eater, the demon

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - He (the demon) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कृष्यमाणः (kṛṣyamāṇaḥ) - being dragged, being pulled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣyamāṇa

kṛṣyamāṇa - being dragged, being pulled

Present Passive Participle

root kṛṣ (to drag) + ya (passive suffix) + māna (present participle suffix)

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima, one of the Pandavas (by Bhima)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (name of a hero), terrible, dreadful

कर्षमाणः (karṣamāṇaḥ) - dragging, pulling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṣamāṇa

karṣamāṇa - dragging, pulling

Present Active Participle

root kṛṣ (to drag) + śaP (conjugational sign) + māna (present participle suffix, applied to ātmanepada)

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the Pandava (referring to Bhima) (the Pandava)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pandava

समयुज्यत (samayujyata) - was afflicted, was joined, was connected

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-yuj

Imperfect Middle

root yuj with upasarga sam, imperfect tense, middle voice, 3rd person singular

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

तीव्रेण (tīvreṇa) - by intense, by fierce

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tīvra

tīvra - intense, fierce, severe

श्रमेण (śrameṇa) - by fatigue, by exertion

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śrama

śrama - fatigue, exertion, toil

पुरुषादकः (puruṣādakaḥ) - the man-eater, the demon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣādaka

puruṣādaka - man-eater, demon (rāksasa)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ādaka)

• puruṣa – man, human being, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ādaka – eater
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)