महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-151, verse-18

भीमसेनोऽपि तद्रक्षः परिरभ्य महाभुजः ।
विस्फुरन्तं महावेगं विचकर्ष बलाद्बली ॥१८॥

18. bhīmaseno'pi tadrakṣaḥ parirabhya mahābhujaḥ ,
visphurantaṁ mahāvegaṁ vicakarṣa balādbalī.

18. bhīmasenaḥ api tat rakṣaḥ parirabhya mahābhujaḥ
visphurantam mahāvegam vicakarṣa balāt balī

18. And Bhīmasena, the powerful and long-armed one, after embracing that demon, forcibly dragged the greatly struggling and swift-moving (demon).

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (name)

• अपि (api) - also, even, and

• तत् (tat) - that (demon) (that, it)

• रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - demon, rākṣasa

• परिरभ्य (parirabhya) - having embraced, having hugged

• महाभुजः (mahābhujaḥ) - (Bhīmasena) with mighty arms (long-armed, mighty-armed)

• विस्फुरन्तम् (visphurantam) - (the demon) struggling violently (struggling, twitching, throbbing)

• महावेगम् (mahāvegam) - (the demon) moving with great force (of great speed, greatly forceful, swift-moving)

• विचकर्ष (vicakarṣa) - dragged, pulled apart, tore away

• बलात् (balāt) - with force, forcibly, by strength

• बली (balī) - the powerful (Bhīmasena) (powerful, strong)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)

अपि (api) - also, even, and

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (demon) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - demon, rākṣasa

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, rākṣasa, evil spirit

परिरभ्य (parirabhya) - having embraced, having hugged

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Derived from the root √rabh (to seize, grasp) with the prefix 'pari' and the gerund suffix -ya.

Prefix: pari

Root: rabh (class 1)

महाभुजः (mahābhujaḥ) - (Bhīmasena) with mighty arms (long-armed, mighty-armed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - long-armed, mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bhuja)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bhuja – arm, hand, curve
  noun (masculine)

विस्फुरन्तम् (visphurantam) - (the demon) struggling violently (struggling, twitching, throbbing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of visphurat

visphurat - struggling, twitching, throbbing, flashing

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root √sphur (to throb, quiver, struggle) with the prefix 'vi' and present participle suffix -at.

Prefix: vi

Root: sphur (class 6)

महावेगम् (mahāvegam) - (the demon) moving with great force (of great speed, greatly forceful, swift-moving)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāvega

mahāvega - of great speed, greatly powerful, impetuous, swift

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+vega)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• vega – speed, velocity, force, impetuosity
  noun (masculine)

विचकर्ष (vicakarṣa) - dragged, pulled apart, tore away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vi-kṛṣ

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

बलात् (balāt) - with force, forcibly, by strength

(indeclinable)

बली (balī) - the powerful (Bhīmasena) (powerful, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - powerful, strong, mighty, vigorous

Derived from 'bala' (strength) with the possessive suffix -in.