महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-151, verse-12

ततः स भूयः संक्रुद्धो वृक्षमादाय राक्षसः ।
ताडयिष्यंस्तदा भीमं पुनरभ्यद्रवद्बली ॥१२॥

12. tataḥ sa bhūyaḥ saṁkruddho vṛkṣamādāya rākṣasaḥ ,
tāḍayiṣyaṁstadā bhīmaṁ punarabhyadravadbalī.

12. tataḥ saḥ bhūyaḥ saṃkruddhaḥ vṛkṣam ādāya rākṣasaḥ
tāḍayiṣyan tadā bhīmam punaḥ abhyadravat balī

12. Then, that powerful demon, becoming even more enraged, grabbed a tree and again rushed towards Bhīma, intending to strike him.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, therefore)

• सः (saḥ) - he (the demon) (he, that)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - even more, again (again, further, more)

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - enraged (at Bhīma's indifference) (enraged, greatly angered)

• वृक्षम् (vṛkṣam) - a tree (to use as a weapon) (tree, wood)

• आदाय (ādāya) - having grasped (a tree) (having taken, having seized, having grasped)

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the demon (Baka) (demon)

• ताडयिष्यन् (tāḍayiṣyan) - intending to strike (Bhīma) (intending to strike, about to strike)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (proper name) (terrible, formidable)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - he rushed towards (Bhīma) (he rushed towards, he ran to)

• बली (balī) - the powerful one (the demon) (powerful, strong)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, therefore)

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he (the demon) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - even more, again (again, further, more)

(indeclinable)

comparative adjective of bhūri

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - enraged (at Bhīma's indifference) (enraged, greatly angered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - enraged, greatly angered

Past Passive Participle

formed from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

वृक्षम् (vṛkṣam) - a tree (to use as a weapon) (tree, wood)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree, wood

आदाय (ādāya) - having grasped (a tree) (having taken, having seized, having grasped)

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

formed from root dā (to give, take) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the demon (Baka) (demon)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, belonging to a demon

ताडयिष्यन् (tāḍayiṣyan) - intending to strike (Bhīma) (intending to strike, about to strike)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tāḍayiṣyat

tāḍayiṣyat - intending to strike, about to strike

Future Active Participle

formed from causal root tāḍ (to strike)

Root: taḍ (class 10)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (proper name) (terrible, formidable)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, Bhīma

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - he rushed towards (Bhīma) (he rushed towards, he ran to)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyadru

formed from root dru (to run) with prefixes abhi- and ā-

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: dru (class 1)

बली (balī) - the powerful one (the demon) (powerful, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - powerful, strong, mighty

possessive suffix -in