महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-147, verse-22

ततः स तृणमादाय प्रहृष्टः पुनरब्रवीत् ।
अनेन तं हनिष्यामि राक्षसं पुरुषादकम् ॥२२॥

22. tataḥ sa tṛṇamādāya prahṛṣṭaḥ punarabravīt ,
anena taṁ haniṣyāmi rākṣasaṁ puruṣādakam.

22. tataḥ saḥ tṛṇam ādāya prahṛṣṭaḥ punar abravīt
anena tam haniṣyāmi rākṣasam puruṣādakam

22. Then, he, delighted, again spoke, taking a blade of grass, 'With this, I will kill that man-eating demon (rākṣasa)!'

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• सः (saḥ) - he

• तृणम् (tṛṇam) - grass, blade of grass

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking

• प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, rejoiced, glad

• पुनर् (punar) - again, further, moreover

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• अनेन (anena) - with this, by this

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I will kill

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, evil spirit

• पुरुषादकम् (puruṣādakam) - man-eater, anthropophagous

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) with -tas suffix

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तृणम् (tṛṇam) - grass, blade of grass

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tṛṇa

tṛṇa - grass, blade of grass, any small plant

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking

(indeclinable)

Gerund

derived from root dā (to give) with prefix ā (to take)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, rejoiced, glad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - delighted, rejoiced, very glad

Past Passive Participle

derived from root hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

पुनर् (punar) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

अनेन (anena) - with this, by this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Can also be masculine instrumental singular

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I will kill

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, evil spirit

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, evil spirit, ogre

पुरुषादकम् (puruṣādakam) - man-eater, anthropophagous

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣādaka

puruṣādaka - man-eater, devourer of men

Compound noun

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+adaka)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• adaka – eater, devourer, one who eats
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun suffix -aka
  derived from root ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)