महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-147, verse-13
अथ वाहं करिष्यामि कुलस्यास्य विमोक्षणम् ।
फलसंस्था भविष्यामि कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् ॥१३॥
फलसंस्था भविष्यामि कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् ॥१३॥
13. atha vāhaṁ kariṣyāmi kulasyāsya vimokṣaṇam ,
phalasaṁsthā bhaviṣyāmi kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram.
phalasaṁsthā bhaviṣyāmi kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram.
13.
atha vā aham kariṣyāmi kulasya asya vimokṣaṇam
phalasamsthā bhaviṣyāmi kṛtvā karma sudurṣkaram
phalasamsthā bhaviṣyāmi kṛtvā karma sudurṣkaram
13.
Or else, I myself will achieve the liberation of this family. I will be steadfast in the outcome (of my actions), having performed an exceedingly difficult deed (karma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover, or else
- वा (vā) - or, either
- अहम् (aham) - I
- करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will perform
- कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage
- अस्य (asya) - of this
- विमोक्षणम् (vimokṣaṇam) - liberation, release
- फलसंस्था (phalasaṁsthā) - established in the fruit, steadfast in the result
- भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I will be, I will become
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work
- सुदुर्ष्करम् (sudurṣkaram) - exceedingly difficult to do, very hard
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover, or else
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will perform
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kula
kula - family, lineage, race, community
अस्य (asya) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
विमोक्षणम् (vimokṣaṇam) - liberation, release
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vimokṣaṇa
vimokṣaṇa - liberation, release, setting free
nominalization of causative verb
Derived from root muc (to release) with prefix vi and suffix -ana, indicating the action of releasing or causing to be released.
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
फलसंस्था (phalasaṁsthā) - established in the fruit, steadfast in the result
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of phalasaṃsthā
phalasaṁsthā - established in the fruit (of action), steadfast in the result
Compound type : bahuvrihi (phala+saṃsthā)
- phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter) - saṃsthā – state, condition, establishment, standing firmly
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I will be, I will become
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of root kṛ (to do) with suffix -tvā.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence of action
nominalization of verb
Derived from root kṛ (to do) with suffix -man.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सुदुर्ष्करम् (sudurṣkaram) - exceedingly difficult to do, very hard
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sudurṣkara
sudurṣkara - exceedingly difficult to do, very hard, arduous
Compound type : tatpurusha (su+dus+kara)
- su – good, well, very, excellent
indeclinable - dus – difficult, bad, hard
indeclinable - kara – making, doing, performing (suffix)
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
Derived from root kṛ (to do) with suffix -a.
Root: kṛ (class 8)