महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-147, verse-11

आत्मा पुत्रः सखा भार्या कृच्छ्रं तु दुहिता किल ।
स कृच्छ्रान्मोचयात्मानं मां च धर्मेण योजय ॥११॥

11. ātmā putraḥ sakhā bhāryā kṛcchraṁ tu duhitā kila ,
sa kṛcchrānmocayātmānaṁ māṁ ca dharmeṇa yojaya.

11. ātmā putraḥ sakhā bhāryā kṛcchram tu duhitā kila
sa kṛcchrāt mocaya ātmanam mām ca dharmeṇa yojaya

11. A son, a friend, and a wife are like one's own self (ātman), but a daughter is certainly a hardship. Therefore, free yourself from this hardship and connect me with your natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• आत्मा (ātmā) - self, soul, spirit, essence

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• सखा (sakhā) - friend, companion

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife, spouse

• कृच्छ्रम् (kṛcchram) - hardship, difficulty, trouble

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

• किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, as if, they say

• स (sa) - that, he, therefore

• कृच्छ्रात् (kṛcchrāt) - from hardship

• मोचय (mocaya) - free, release, cause to be freed

• आत्मनम् (ātmanam) - self, soul

• माम् (mām) - me

• च (ca) - and

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by dharma, by natural law, by righteousness

• योजय (yojaya) - join, connect, unite

Words meanings and morphology

आत्मा (ātmā) - self, soul, spirit, essence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, living being, the supreme spirit

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

सखा (sakhā) - friend, companion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife, spouse

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, spouse

Gerundive

Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, to carry, to maintain) + -yā suffix, implying 'to be maintained' or 'one who is to be supported'.

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

कृच्छ्रम् (kṛcchram) - hardship, difficulty, trouble

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛcchra

kṛcchra - hardship, difficulty, trouble, pain

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ

duhitṛ - daughter

किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, as if, they say

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - that, he, therefore

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Often used as an indeclinable 'therefore' in context.

कृच्छ्रात् (kṛcchrāt) - from hardship

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kṛcchra

kṛcchra - hardship, difficulty, trouble, pain

मोचय (mocaya) - free, release, cause to be freed

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of muc

Causative

Causative form of root muc (to release), in imperative mood.

Root: muc (class 6)

आत्मनम् (ātmanam) - self, soul

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, living being, the supreme spirit

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by dharma, by natural law, by righteousness

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, duty, law, justice, natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

योजय (yojaya) - join, connect, unite

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of yuj

Causative

Causative form of root yuj (to join), in imperative mood.

Root: yuj (class 7)