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1,141

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-141, verse-9

अद्य गात्राणि क्रव्यादाः श्येना गोमायवश्च ते ।
कर्षन्तु भुवि संहृष्टा निहतस्य मया मृधे ॥९॥
9. adya gātrāṇi kravyādāḥ śyenā gomāyavaśca te ,
karṣantu bhuvi saṁhṛṣṭā nihatasya mayā mṛdhe.
9. adya gātrāṇi kravyādāḥ śyenāḥ gomāyavaḥ ca te
karṣantu bhuvi saṃhṛṣṭāḥ nihatasya mayā mṛdhe
9. Today, carrion-eaters, vultures, and jackals, delighted, will drag your limbs on the ground, after you have been slain by me in battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts
  • क्रव्यादाः (kravyādāḥ) - carrion-eaters, flesh-eaters
  • श्येनाः (śyenāḥ) - vultures, hawks, eagles
  • गोमायवः (gomāyavaḥ) - jackals, wolves
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ते (te) - your, of you
  • कर्षन्तु (karṣantu) - let them drag, let them draw
  • भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth
  • संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, overjoyed
  • निहतस्य (nihatasya) - of the slain one, of the killed one
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • मृधे (mṛdhe) - in battle, in conflict

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, member of the body, body
क्रव्यादाः (kravyādāḥ) - carrion-eaters, flesh-eaters
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kravyāda
kravyāda - flesh-eater, carrion-eater, scavenger
Compound: kravya (raw flesh) + ada (eater)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kravya+ada)
  • kravya – raw flesh, meat
    noun (neuter)
  • ada – eater, consuming
    adjective (masculine)
    from root ad (to eat)
    Root: ad (class 2)
श्येनाः (śyenāḥ) - vultures, hawks, eagles
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śyena
śyena - hawk, falcon, eagle, vulture
गोमायवः (gomāyavaḥ) - jackals, wolves
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gomāyu
gomāyu - jackal, fox, wolf
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you, your
Pronoun, 2nd person
कर्षन्तु (karṣantu) - let them drag, let them draw
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛṣ
Imperative 3rd person plural
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, land
संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, overjoyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa
saṁhṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, exhilarated
Past Passive Participle
from root hṛṣ (to rejoice) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
निहतस्य (nihatasya) - of the slain one, of the killed one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nihata
nihata - slain, killed, struck down
Past Passive Participle
from root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Pronoun, 1st person
मृधे (mṛdhe) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of mṛdh
mṛdh - battle, conflict, combat