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1,141

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-141, verse-10

क्षणेनाद्य करिष्येऽहमिदं वनमकण्टकम् ।
पुरस्ताद्दूषितं नित्यं त्वया भक्षयता नरान् ॥१०॥
10. kṣaṇenādya kariṣye'hamidaṁ vanamakaṇṭakam ,
purastāddūṣitaṁ nityaṁ tvayā bhakṣayatā narān.
10. kṣaṇena adya kariṣye aham idam vanam akaṇṭakam
purastāt dūṣitam nityam tvayā bhakṣayatā narān
10. Today, in an instant, I will make this forest free of thorns, this forest that you have always defiled by devouring humans.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, in an instant
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will make, I will do
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • इदम् (idam) - this
  • वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
  • अकण्टकम् (akaṇṭakam) - thornless, obstacle-free, peaceful
  • पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - previously (before, in front, formerly, previously)
  • दूषितम् (dūṣitam) - defiled, polluted, corrupted
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • भक्षयता (bhakṣayatā) - by one devouring, by devouring
  • नरान् (narān) - humans, men

Words meanings and morphology

क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, in an instant
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa
kṣaṇa - moment, instant, leisure
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will make, I will do
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Future 1st person singular, middle voice
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Pronoun, 1st person
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, these
Demonstrative pronoun
वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
अकण्टकम् (akaṇṭakam) - thornless, obstacle-free, peaceful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of akaṇṭaka
akaṇṭaka - thornless, free from enemies or obstacles, unmolested
Compound: a (negation) + kaṇṭaka (thorn/enemy)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kaṇṭaka)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • kaṇṭaka – thorn, prickle, enemy, obstacle
    noun (masculine)
पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - previously (before, in front, formerly, previously)
(indeclinable)
दूषितम् (dūṣitam) - defiled, polluted, corrupted
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dūṣita
dūṣita - defiled, polluted, corrupted, injured
Past Passive Participle
from root dūṣ (to spoil, pollute)
Root: dūṣ (class 4)
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you, your
Pronoun, 2nd person
भक्षयता (bhakṣayatā) - by one devouring, by devouring
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhakṣayat
bhakṣayat - eating, devouring
Present Active Participle
from root bhakṣ (to eat, devour)
Root: bhakṣ (class 10)
नरान् (narān) - humans, men
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, person, human