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1,141

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-141, verse-7

समागच्छ मया सार्धमेकेनैको नराशन ।
अहमेव नयिष्यामि त्वामद्य यमसादनम् ॥७॥
7. samāgaccha mayā sārdhamekenaiko narāśana ,
ahameva nayiṣyāmi tvāmadya yamasādanam.
7. sam-āgaccha mayā sārdham ekena ekaḥ nara-aśana
| aham eva nayiṣyāmi tvām adya yama-sādanam
7. Come with me, O man-eater, one against one! I myself will lead you today to the abode of (yama).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सम्-आगच्छ (sam-āgaccha) - come, come together, approach
  • मया (mayā) - by me, with me
  • सार्धम् (sārdham) - with, together with
  • एकेन (ekena) - one (in the sense of 'one against one') (by one (instrumental))
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one (in the sense of 'one against one') (one (nominative))
  • नर-अशन (nara-aśana) - O demon (addressed to a Rakshasa) (O man-eater, O cannibal)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, alone
  • नयिष्यामि (nayiṣyāmi) - I will lead, I will carry, I will take
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now, at this time
  • यम-सादनम् (yama-sādanam) - abode of Yama, Yama's dwelling (hell or underworld)

Words meanings and morphology

सम्-आगच्छ (sam-āgaccha) - come, come together, approach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sam-ā-gam
imperative active
Imperative active, 2nd person singular, from root 'gam' (class 1, 'gacchati') with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
मया (mayā) - by me, with me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
सार्धम् (sārdham) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form from 'sa-ardha' (with half, together).
एकेन (ekena) - one (in the sense of 'one against one') (by one (instrumental))
(numeral)
Note: Used in the idiom 'ekena ekaḥ' for 'one on one'.
एकः (ekaḥ) - one (in the sense of 'one against one') (one (nominative))
(numeral)
Note: Used in the idiom 'ekena ekaḥ' for 'one on one'.
नर-अशन (nara-aśana) - O demon (addressed to a Rakshasa) (O man-eater, O cannibal)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narāśana
narāśana - man-eater, cannibal (referring to a Rakshasa)
Compound 'nara' (man) + 'aśana' (eating).
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (nara+aśana)
  • nara – man, person
    noun (masculine)
  • aśana – eating, food
    noun (neuter)
    action noun from root 'aś'
    Action noun from root 'aś' (to eat).
    Root: aś (class 9)
Note: Vocative, addressed to a demon.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, alone
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes 'I alone'.
नयिष्यामि (nayiṣyāmi) - I will lead, I will carry, I will take
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nī
future active indicative
Future active indicative, 1st person singular, from root 'nī' (class 1, 'nayati').
Root: nī (class 1)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अद्य (adya) - today, now, at this time
(indeclinable)
यम-सादनम् (yama-sādanam) - abode of Yama, Yama's dwelling (hell or underworld)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yamasādana
yamasādana - abode of Yama, the realm of the dead
Compound 'yama' (Yama, god of death) + 'sādana' (dwelling, seat, abode).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (yama+sādana)
  • yama – Yama (god of death), twin, restraint
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sādana – seat, dwelling, abode, destruction
    noun (neuter)
    action noun from root 'sad'
    Action noun from root 'sad' (to sit, settle).
    Root: sad (class 1)
Note: Destination of the action of leading.