महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-121, verse-7
अग्निष्टुज्जातः स मुनिस्ततो भरतसत्तम ।
भारद्वाजं तदाग्नेयं महास्त्रं प्रत्यपादयत् ॥७॥
भारद्वाजं तदाग्नेयं महास्त्रं प्रत्यपादयत् ॥७॥
7. agniṣṭujjātaḥ sa munistato bharatasattama ,
bhāradvājaṁ tadāgneyaṁ mahāstraṁ pratyapādayat.
bhāradvājaṁ tadāgneyaṁ mahāstraṁ pratyapādayat.
7.
agniṣṭut-jātaḥ saḥ muniḥ tataḥ bharatasattama
bhāradvājaṃ tadāgneyaṃ mahā-astraṃ pratyapādayat
bhāradvājaṃ tadāgneyaṃ mahā-astraṃ pratyapādayat
7. O best of Bharatas, that sage, born from the Agniṣṭut (yajña), then imparted to Bhāradvāja that great missile (astra), the Agneya.
7. אחר כך, הו מיטב צאצאי בְּהַרַטַה, אותו קדוש שנולד מאש (אַגְנִיוֵשְׁיַה) מסר את נשק האש הגדול ההוא לבן בְּהַרַדְוָאג׳ַה (דְרוֹנַה).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अग्निष्टुत्-जातः (agniṣṭut-jātaḥ) - refers to a sage whose origin is connected to the Agniṣṭut sacrifice (born from Agniṣṭut)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas (vocative address) (best of Bharatas)
- भारद्वाजं (bhāradvājaṁ) - Bharadvaja (a sage's name)
- तदाग्नेयं (tadāgneyaṁ) - that which pertains to Agni, the Agneya missile
- महा-अस्त्रं (mahā-astraṁ) - great weapon, great missile
- प्रत्यपादयत् (pratyapādayat) - imparted, taught, bestowed
Words meanings and morphology
अग्निष्टुत्-जातः (agniṣṭut-jātaḥ) - refers to a sage whose origin is connected to the Agniṣṭut sacrifice (born from Agniṣṭut)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agniṣṭut-jāta
agniṣṭut-jāta - born from Agniṣṭut
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'agniṣṭut' (name of a specific yajña) and 'jāta' (born, past passive participle of 'jan').
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (agniṣṭut+jāta)
- agniṣṭut – Agniṣṭut (a specific Soma sacrifice)
noun (masculine) - jāta – born, produced, arisen
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root 'jan' (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas (vocative address) (best of Bharatas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama
bharatasattama - best among the Bharatas
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)
- bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a king
noun (masculine) - sattama – best, most excellent
adjective (masculine)
Superlative suffix -tama
भारद्वाजं (bhāradvājaṁ) - Bharadvaja (a sage's name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - a patronymic, son of Bharadvaja; the sage Bharadvaja
तदाग्नेयं (tadāgneyaṁ) - that which pertains to Agni, the Agneya missile
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad-āgneya
tad-āgneya - that Agneya (related to the fire god Agni)
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (tad+āgneya)
- tad – that
pronoun - āgneya – pertaining to Agni, fiery, originating from Agni
adjective (neuter)
derived from 'agni' with suffix 'eya'
महा-अस्त्रं (mahā-astraṁ) - great weapon, great missile
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahā-astra
mahā-astra - great missile, powerful weapon
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+astra)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter)
प्रत्यपादयत् (pratyapādayat) - imparted, taught, bestowed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-apa-day
Prefixes: prati+apa
Root: dā (class 10)