महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-121, verse-7

अग्निष्टुज्जातः स मुनिस्ततो भरतसत्तम ।
भारद्वाजं तदाग्नेयं महास्त्रं प्रत्यपादयत् ॥७॥

7. agniṣṭujjātaḥ sa munistato bharatasattama ,
bhāradvājaṁ tadāgneyaṁ mahāstraṁ pratyapādayat.

7. agniṣṭut-jātaḥ saḥ muniḥ tataḥ bharatasattama
bhāradvājaṃ tadāgneyaṃ mahā-astraṃ pratyapādayat

7. O best of Bharatas, that sage, born from the Agniṣṭut (yajña), then imparted to Bhāradvāja that great missile (astra), the Agneya.

Words meanings summery:

• अग्निष्टुत्-जातः (agniṣṭut-jātaḥ) - refers to a sage whose origin is connected to the Agniṣṭut sacrifice (born from Agniṣṭut)

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas (vocative address) (best of Bharatas)

• भारद्वाजं (bhāradvājaṁ) - Bharadvaja (a sage's name)

• तदाग्नेयं (tadāgneyaṁ) - that which pertains to Agni, the Agneya missile

• महा-अस्त्रं (mahā-astraṁ) - great weapon, great missile

• प्रत्यपादयत् (pratyapādayat) - imparted, taught, bestowed

Words meanings and morphology

अग्निष्टुत्-जातः (agniṣṭut-jātaḥ) - refers to a sage whose origin is connected to the Agniṣṭut sacrifice (born from Agniṣṭut)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agniṣṭut-jāta

agniṣṭut-jāta - born from Agniṣṭut

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'agniṣṭut' (name of a specific yajña) and 'jāta' (born, past passive participle of 'jan').

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (agniṣṭut+jāta)

• agniṣṭut – Agniṣṭut (a specific Soma sacrifice)
  noun (masculine)
• jāta – born, produced, arisen
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'jan' (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas (vocative address) (best of Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best among the Bharatas

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a king
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama

भारद्वाजं (bhāradvājaṁ) - Bharadvaja (a sage's name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja

bhāradvāja - a patronymic, son of Bharadvaja; the sage Bharadvaja

तदाग्नेयं (tadāgneyaṁ) - that which pertains to Agni, the Agneya missile

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad-āgneya

tad-āgneya - that Agneya (related to the fire god Agni)

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (tad+āgneya)

• tad – that
  pronoun
• āgneya – pertaining to Agni, fiery, originating from Agni
  adjective (neuter)
  derived from 'agni' with suffix 'eya'

महा-अस्त्रं (mahā-astraṁ) - great weapon, great missile

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahā-astra

mahā-astra - great missile, powerful weapon

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+astra)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

प्रत्यपादयत् (pratyapādayat) - imparted, taught, bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-apa-day

Prefixes: prati+apa

Root: dā (class 10)